0000000000774460

AUTHOR

Wolfgang Dillenburg

showing 2 related works from this author

Synthesis and preliminary evaluation of (R,R)(S,S) 5-(2-(2-[4-(2-[18F]fluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1-methylethylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl)-benzene-1,3-diol ([18F…

2003

The 18 F-labeled b2-adrenergic receptor ligand (R,R)(S,S) 5-(2-(2-(4-(2-( 18 F)fluoroethoxy)phenyl)-1-methylethylamino)-1- hydroxyethyl)-benzene-1,3-diol, a derivative of the original highly selective racemic fenoterol, was synthesized in an overall radio- chemical yield of 20% after 65 min with a radiochemical purity higher than 98%. The specific activity was in the range of 50-60 GBq/mmol. In vitro testing of the non-radioactive fluorinated fenoterol derivative with isolated guinea pig trachea was conducted to obtain an IC50 value of 60 nM. Preliminary ex vivo organ distribution and in vivo experiments with positron emission tomography (PET) on guinea pigs were performed to study the biod…

Fluorine RadioisotopesBiodistributionSwineStereochemistryClinical BiochemistryDiolPharmaceutical ScienceIn Vitro TechniquesBiochemistryChemical synthesisGuinea pigchemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivoDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsTissue DistributionLungMolecular BiologyFenoterolFenoterolOrganic ChemistryLigand (biochemistry)Models ChemicalchemistryMolecular MedicineReceptors Adrenergic beta-2RadiopharmaceuticalsEx vivoTomography Emission-Computedmedicine.drugBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters
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PET Imaging of the Impact of Extracellular pH and MAP Kinases on the p-Glycoprotein (Pgp) Activity

2012

The functional activity of p-glycoprotein (Pgp) can be increased in vitro by an extracellular acidosis via activation of MAP kinases (p38, ERK1/2). In order to study these effects in vivo a new (68)Ga-labeled PET tracer was developed which serves as a substrate of the Pgp and therefore indirectly mirrors the Pgp activity. For in vivo studies, experimental tumors were imaged under acidic conditions (inspiratory hypoxia, injection of lactic acid) and during inhibition of MAP kinases in a μ-PET system. In vitro, [(68)Ga]MFL6.MZ showed an accumulation within the cells of about 20% which was increased to 30% by Pgp inhibition. In solid tumors a marked tracer uptake was observed showing spatial h…

integumentary systembiologyKinasep38 mitogen-activated protein kinasesIn vitroBiochemistryIn vivobiology.proteinExtracellularBiophysicsmedicinemedicine.symptomPreclinical imagingP-glycoproteinAcidosis
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