0000000000786460

AUTHOR

Chih Hung Lee

showing 2 related works from this author

Dermal dendritic cells, but not Langerhans cells, are critical in murine single epicutaneous sensitization

2014

A murine repeated protein-patch model has been established to study epicutaneous sensitization in atopic dermatitis. This model has shown a predominant Th2 and a weak Th1 response in both BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice. However, Th responses induced in the repeated model are not consistent with the generally accepted theory that BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice are Th2 and Th1 prone and are representatives of human atopy and non-atopy, respectively. In this study, a single protein-patch model was established, which showed in addition to the Th2 response, a remarkable Th1 response in C57BL/6 mice, but not in BALB/c mice. Moreover, using muLangerin-DTR mice, we demonstrated that dermal dendritic cells, but n…

Dermal Dendritic CellsTh2 responseDermatologyBiochemistryDermatitis AtopicAtopyMiceTh2 CellsAntigens CDCell MovementmedicineAnimalsHumansEpicutaneous sensitizationMolecular BiologyCells CulturedSkinMice Inbred BALB Cbusiness.industryDendritic CellsAtopic dermatitisAllergensTh1 Cellsmedicine.diseaseMice Inbred C57BLLangerhans CellsImmunologyCytokinesTh1 responsebusinessIntegrin alpha ChainsExperimental Dermatology
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Selective AhR knockout in langerin-expressing cells abates Langerhans cells and polarizes Th2/Tr1 in epicutaneous protein sensitization

2020

The aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) represents an environmental sensor regulating immune responses. In the skin, AhR is expressed in several cell types, including keratinocytes, epidermal Langerhans cells (LC), and dermal dendritic cells (DC). The mechanisms how AhR activates or inhibits cutaneous immune responses remain controversial, owing to differences in the cell-specific functions of AhR and the different activating ligands. Therefore, we sought to investigate the role of AhR in LC and langerin(+) and negative DC in the skin. To this aim, we generated Langerin-specific and CD11c-specific knockout ((−/−)) mice lacking AhR, respectively, in LC and Langerin(+) dermal DC and in all CD11c(…

0301 basic medicineLangerinOvalbuminMice TransgenicAdministration CutaneousImmunoglobulin ET-Lymphocytes RegulatoryGene Knockout TechniquesMice03 medical and health sciencesTh2 Cells0302 clinical medicineImmune systemBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Transcription FactorsmedicineAnimalsLectins C-TypeInterleukin 5SensitizationMultidisciplinaryintegumentary systembiologyChemistryImmunoglobulin EBiological Sciencesrespiratory systemAryl hydrocarbon receptorMolecular biologyOvalbuminMannose-Binding Lectins030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors Aryl HydrocarbonLangerhans CellsAntigens SurfaceInterleukin 13biology.proteinEpidermis030215 immunologyProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
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