0000000000788006

AUTHOR

R. Daniel

showing 3 related works from this author

The rapid atmospheric monitoring system of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2012

The Pierre Auger Observatory is a facility built to detect air showers produced by cosmic rays above 1017 eV. During clear nights with a low illuminated moon fraction, the UV fluorescence light produced by air showers is recorded by optical telescopes at the Observatory. To correct the observations for variations in atmospheric conditions, atmospheric monitoring is performed at regular intervals ranging from several minutes (for cloud identification) to several hours (for aerosol conditions) to several days (for vertical profiles of temperature, pressure, and humidity). In 2009, the monitoring program was upgraded to allow for additional targeted measurements of atmospheric conditions shor…

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayReal-time monitoring01 natural sciencesLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Real-time monitoring Control and monitor systems onlineOptical telescopeObservatory0103 physical sciencesSHOWERSLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Real-time monitoring; Control and monitor systems onlineFLUORESCENCE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)DETECTORMathematical PhysicsRemote sensingEvent reconstructionPierre Auger ObservatoryHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsControl and monitor systems online[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]FísicaENERGY-SPECTRUMMonitoring programControl and monitor systems online; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Real-time monitoringAerosolATMOSFERA (MONITORAMENTO)Air showerExperimental High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Overview of the JET results with the ITER-like wall

2013

Following the completion in May 2011 of the shutdown for the installation of the beryllium wall and the tungsten divertor, the first set of JET campaigns have addressed the investigation of the retention properties and the development of operational scenarios with the new plasma-facing materials. The large reduction in the carbon content (more than a factor ten) led to a much lower Zeff (1.2-1.4) during L- and H-mode plasmas, and radiation during the burn-through phase of the plasma initiation with the consequence that breakdown failures are almost absent. Gas balance experiments have shown that the fuel retention rate with the new wall is substantially reduced with respect to the C wall. T…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsMaterials scienceREGIMENuclear engineeringchemistry.chemical_element-Condensed Matter PhysicEffective radiated powerTungstenNuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPedestalPLASMA-FACING COMPONENTSTOKAMAK PLASMASJet (fluid)TUNGSTENDivertorperfomancePlasmaPERFORMANCECondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)chemistryBeta (plasma physics)DIVERTORBerylliumAtomic physics
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The effect of water on protein dynamics

2004

Neutron diffraction and spectroscopy were applied to describe the hydration and dynamics of a soluble protein and a natural membrane from extreme halophilic Archaea. The quantitative dependence of protein motions on water activity was clearly illustrated, and it was established that a minimum hydration shell is required for the systems to access their functional resilience, i.e. a dynamics state that allows biological activity.

Dynamical transitionWater activityNeutron diffractionHalophilic malate dehydrogenaseBacteriorhodopsinHydration shellNeutronEuryarchaeotaGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMalate DehydrogenaseSpectroscopySpectrum AnalysibiologyChemistrySpectrum AnalysisProtein dynamicsWaterBacteriorhodopsinPurple membraneAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)Settore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Neutron DiffractionMembraneSolvation shellAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)BiochemistryChemical physicsBacteriorhodopsinsbiology.proteinBacteriorhodopsinsGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesResearch ArticlePhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences
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