0000000000791027

AUTHOR

Jitka Annen

0000-0002-7459-4345

showing 2 related works from this author

Assessing Command-Following and Communication With Vibro-Tactile P300 Brain-Computer Interface Tools in Patients With Unresponsive Wakefulness Syndro…

2018

Persons diagnosed with disorders of consciousness (DOC) typically suffer from motor disablities, and thus assessing their spared cognitive abilities can be difficult. Recent research from several groups has shown that non-invasive brain-computer interface (BCI) technology can provide assessments of these patients' cognitive function that can supplement information provided through conventional behavioral assessment methods. In rare cases, BCIs may provide a binary communication mechanism. Here, we present results from a vibrotactile BCI assessment aiming at detecting command-following and communication in 12 unresponsive wakefulness syndrome (UWS) patients. Two different paradigms were admi…

0301 basic medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyevoked potentialsStimulus (physiology)WristElectroencephalographybrain computer interfacevegetative statelcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysical medicine and rehabilitationmedicinevibro-tactile P300In patientlcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryOriginal ResearchBrain–computer interfaceunresponsive wakefulness syndromeevoked potentialmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrycommunicationGeneral NeuroscienceGrand averageCognition030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureWakefulnessbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceFrontiers in Neuroscience
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MindBEAGLE — A new system for the assessment and communication with patients with disorders of consciousness and complete locked-in syndrom

2017

Patients with disorders of consciousness (DOC) cannot reply to questions or clinical assessments using voluntary motor control, and therefore it is very difficult to assess their cognitive capabilities and conscious awareness. Patients who are locked-in (LIS) are instead fully conscious, and they can communicate with their preserved eye movements. However, when the residual oculomotor activity is also lost (e.g., patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis disease of very long duration), the locked-in status becomes complete (CLIS). In CLIS patients, detection of conscious awareness may become very challenging, similarly to the subjects with DOC. mindBEAGLE has a physiological testing batte…

medicine.medical_specialtymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industry05 social sciencesEye movementMotor controlDisorders of consciousnessCognitionElectroencephalographyAudiologymedicine.disease050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imagerymedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLocked-in syndromebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain–computer interface2017 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC)
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