0000000000791058

AUTHOR

Dimitris Vlassopoulos

showing 2 related works from this author

Rheology of a Lower Critical Solution Temperature Binary Polymer Blend in the Homogeneous, Phase-Separated, and Transitional Regimes

1996

Small amplitude oscillatory shear rheology is employed in order to investigate the linear viscoelastic behavior of the lower critical solution temperature blend polystyrene/poly(vinyl methyl ether), PS/PVME, as a function of temperature and composition. At low temperatures, where the mixture is homogeneous, the dependence of the zero shear viscosity (η0) on concentration is measured and is well-described by means of a new mixing rule, based on surface fractions instead of volume fractions. Shift factors from time-temperature superposition (TTS) exhibit a Williams−Landel−Ferry (WLF) behavior. As the macrophase separation temperature is approached (the phase diagram being established by turbi…

Materials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryThermodynamicsDynamic mechanical analysisLower critical solution temperatureViscoelasticityInorganic ChemistryViscosityRheologyPhase (matter)Polymer chemistryMaterials ChemistryPolymer blendPhase diagramMacromolecules
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Tuning Selectivities in Gas Separation Membranes Based on Polymer-Grafted Nanoparticles

2020

Polymer membranes are critical to many sustainability applications that require the size-based separation of gas mixtures. Despite their ubiquity, there is a continuing need to selectively affect the transport of different mixture components while enhancing mechanical strength and hindering aging. Polymer-grafted nanoparticles (GNPs) have recently been explored in the context of gas separations. Membranes made from pure GNPs have higher gas permeability and lower selectivity relative to the neat polymer because they have increased mean free volume. Going beyond this ability to manipulate the mean free volume by grafting chains to a nanoparticle, the conceptual advance of the present work is…

Materials scienceheterogeneous transport mediaimproved selective transportSynthetic membraneGeneral Physics and AstronomyNanoparticlegas separation membraneContext (language use)02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceGas separationfree volume distributionchemistry.chemical_classificationpolymer-grafted nanoparticlesGeneral EngineeringPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology0104 chemical sciencesMembranechemistryChemical engineeringVolume (thermodynamics)mixed matrix membrane0210 nano-technologySelectivity
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