0000000000793749

AUTHOR

Th. Loeken

showing 3 related works from this author

A new upper limit of the electron anti neutrino rest mass from tritium β-decay

1993

Abstract A new upper limit of the electron anti neutrino rest mass has been deduced from the tritium β-decay spectrum. A source of molecular tritium has been investigated with a new solenoid retarding spectrometer. The results are m ν ϵ 2 = −38.8 ± 34.1 stat ± 15.1 syst (eV) 2 /c 4 from which we conclude m ν ϵ ≤ 7.2 eV/c 2 with 95% c.l. Our β-endpoint corresponds to a 3H-3He atomic mass difference of Δm( 3 H- 3 He) = 18590.8 ± 3 eV/c 2 (1σ) .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSpectrometerInvariant massTritiumLimit (mathematics)ElectronNeutrinoAtomic physicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsAtomic massNuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
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Improved limit on the electron-antineutrino rest mass from tritium ß-decay

1993

Abstract The endpoint region of the β-spectrum of tritium was remeasured by an electrostatic spectrometer with magnetic guiding field. It enabled the search for a rest mass of the electron-antineutrino with improved precision. The result is m2v=−39±34stat±15syst(eV/c2)2, from which an upper limit of mv m( T )−m( 3 He )=18 591±3 eV /c 2 .

Nuclear physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsField (physics)SpectrometerElectron energy spectrumTritiumInvariant massddc:530Limit (mathematics)Atomic physicsElectron neutrino
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A solenoid retarding spectrometer with high resolution and transmission for keV electrons

1992

Abstract We have built an electrostatic electron spectrometer combining both high resolution and large luminosity. The instrument consists essentially of two superconducting solenoids separated by a system of ring electrodes of 4 m in length. Source and detector are placed in the high-field regions of the superconducting solenoids, whereas the repellent analyzing electrostatic potential of the ring electrodes peaks at the minimum of the magnetic field in between these solenoids. The magnetic guiding field provides (i) the acceptance of the full foreward solid angle of 2π, (ii) the transformation of the transverse cyclotron motion into longitudinal motion parallel to the magnetic field. The …

PhysicsSuperconductivityNuclear and High Energy PhysicsElectron spectrometerField (physics)SpectrometerCyclotronSolenoidElectronlaw.inventionMagnetic fieldlawAtomic physicsInstrumentationNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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