0000000000794762

AUTHOR

Denis Plotnikov

showing 3 related works from this author

Genetic Variants Associated With Human Eye Size Are Distinct From Those Conferring Susceptibility to Myopia

2021

Purpose: Emmetropization requires coordinated scaling of the major ocular components, corneal curvature and axial length. This coordination is achieved in part through a shared set of genetic variants that regulate eye size. Poorly coordinated scaling of corneal curvature and axial length results in refractive error. We tested the hypothesis that genetic variants regulating eye size in emmetropic eyes are distinct from those conferring susceptibility to refractive error. Methods: A genome-wide association study (GWAS) for corneal curvature in 22,180 adult emmetropic individuals was performed as a proxy for a GWAS for eye size. A polygenic score created using lead GWAS variants was tested fo…

UK Biobankgenetic structureseye sizetaittovirheetlikinäköisyyssense organsrefractive errormyopiageneettiset tekijätgenetic correlationeye diseasessilmät
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Genetic variants associated with human eye size are distinct from those conferring susceptibility to myopia

2021

Purpose: Emmetropization requires coordinated scaling of the major ocular components, corneal curvature and axial length. This coordination is achieved in part through a shared set of genetic variants that regulate eye size. Poorly coordinated scaling of corneal curvature and axial length results in refractive error. We tested the hypothesis that genetic variants regulating eye size in emmetropic eyes are distinct from those conferring susceptibility to refractive error.Methods: A genome-wide association study (GWAS) for corneal curvature in 22,180 adult emmetropic individuals was performed as a proxy for a GWAS for eye size. A polygenic score created using lead GWAS variants was tested for…

MaleRefractive errorLinkage disequilibriumgenetic structuresLOCIEmmetropiaGenome-wide association studyPRSS56AXIAL LENGTHLinkage Disequilibrium0302 clinical medicineCORNEAL CURVATURECorneaMyopiarefractive errorChild0303 health sciencesHERITABILITYMiddle Agedgenetic correlationAxial Length Eyemedicine.anatomical_structureeye sizeGROWTHFemaleAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyUK BiobankAdolescentBiologyRefraction OcularGenetic correlationPolymorphism Single NucleotideOCULAR COMPONENT DIMENSIONS03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultOphthalmologymedicineGeneticsHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease3125 Otorhinolaryngology ophthalmologyGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONMETAANALYSIS030304 developmental biologyAgedmedicine.diseaseeye diseasesGenetic marker030221 ophthalmology & optometryHuman eyesense organsGenome-Wide Association StudyInvestigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science
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Commonly occurring genetic polymorphisms with a major impact on the risk of nonsyndromic strabismus: replication in a sample from Finland

2022

PURPOSE To replicate associations between polymorphisms in the WRB and TSPAN10 genes and strabismus in an independent Finnish cohort and to calculate their population attributable risk. METHODS Polymorphisms in the WRB (rs2244352) and TSPAN10 (rs6420484) genes were investigated in individuals from the FinnGen study group who had one of three categories of strabismus, with clinical diagnoses of (1) "strabismus-all subtypes" (3,515 cases and 173,384 controls), (2) "convergent concomitant strabismus" (ICD-10 code H50.0; 737 cases and 170,976 controls), and (3) "divergent concomitant strabismus" (ICD-10 code H50.1; 1,059 cases and 170,976 controls). RESULTS The WRB polymorphism was associated w…

medicine.medical_specialtyEsotropiaPolymorphism Geneticgenetic structuresbusiness.industryDivergent strabismuseye diseasesStrabismusOphthalmologyPolymorphism (computer science)Internal medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortConvergent concomitant strabismusAttributable riskExotropiaHumansMedicinesense organsConvergent strabismusStrabismusbusinessFinlandGenetic associationJournal of American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus
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