0000000000795738

AUTHOR

Alexey Nikolaev

showing 2 related works from this author

Crosstalk of regulatory T cells and tolerogenic dendritic cells prevents contact allergy in subjects with low zone tolerance

2012

Background Allergic contact dermatitis is one of the most common occupational diseases. A main protective mechanism in those who do not develop allergic contact dermatitis is tolerance induction by repeated exposure to low doses of contact allergen, which is termed low zone tolerance (LZT). The mechanisms that determine the tolerance induction in subjects with LZT are still elusive. Objective We performed analysis of the role of CD4 + CD25 + forkhead box protein 3 (FOXP3)–positive regulatory T (Treg) cells and dendritic cells (DCs) in mice with LZT. Methods Mechanisms of tolerance induction were analyzed in a murine model of LZT by using FOXP3 and IL-10 reporter mice, as well as mice that a…

Receptors CCR7Adoptive cell transferImmunologyMice Transgenicchemical and pharmacologic phenomenaCell CommunicationBiologyLymphocyte ActivationT-Lymphocytes RegulatoryMiceImmune ToleranceAnimalsImmunology and AllergyIL-2 receptorInterleukin-2 Receptor alpha SubunitFOXP3Forkhead Transcription Factorshemic and immune systemsDendritic CellsDendritic cellCD11c AntigenInterleukin-10Tolerance inductionInterleukin 10CTLA-4Dermatitis Allergic ContactImmunologyCD8Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
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The deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD regulates the differentiation and maturation of thymic medullary epithelial cells.

2014

The cross talk between thymocytes and the thymic epithelium is critical for T-cell development and the establishment of central tolerance. Medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs) are located in the thymic medulla and mediate the elimination of self-reactive thymocytes, thereby preventing the onset of autoimmunity. Previous studies identified the deubiquitinating enzyme CYLD as a critical regulator of T-cell development by activating proximal T-cell receptor signaling during the transition of double-positive to single-positive thymocytes. Here we evaluated the impact of the naturally occurring short-splice variant of the cyld gene (sCYLD) on the development and maturation of mTECs. We foun…

medicine.medical_specialtyMedullary cavityImmunologyReceptors Antigen T-CellCell CountThymus GlandBiologyDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDImmunophenotypingMiceInternal medicinemedicineImmunology and AllergyAnimalsMice KnockoutThymocytesUbiquitinationCell DifferentiationEpithelial CellsCell BiologyCell biologyDeubiquitinating Enzyme CYLDCysteine EndopeptidasesEndocrinologyPhenotypeAntigens SurfaceMutationFemaleSignal TransductionImmunology and cell biology
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