0000000000796879

AUTHOR

Luciano Beneduce

showing 4 related works from this author

Parte V - Utilizzazione agronomica ed impatto sul sistema suolo-pianta 15. Aspetti biologici

2022

In this chapter authors focused on how and why biochar, compost, sewage sludge and digestate deriving from waste biomasses affect soil biological activities.

Livestock wastes urban sewadge sludge biochar compost digestate soil biological processesSettore AGR/13 - Chimica Agraria
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Intraspecific biodiversity and 'spoilage potential' of Brettanomyces bruxellensis in Apulian wines

2015

Abstract The yeast Brettanomyces bruxellensis, generally considered the main oenological spoilage microbe, is able to survive during the winemaking process and it confers off-odors to wine, in reason of its ability to produce considerable amounts of volatile phenols. Forty-eight isolates of B. bruxellensis, obtained from several wines collected in Apulia (Southern Italy), were genetically characterized using an integrated approach, including a strain biodiversity analysis by Sau-PCR. Furthermore, the production of volatile phenols was assessed in wine and in synthetic medium, confirming the oenological spoilage potential of the analysed strains. Our findings indicate a remarkable genetic va…

WineFood spoilageBiodiversityBrettanomyces bruxellensisfood and beveragesBiologybiology.organism_classificationYeastIntraspecific competitionBotanyGenetic variabilityBrettanomyces bruxellensis; Wine; Sau-PCR; Biodiversity; Volatile phenolsFood ScienceWinemaking
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Technological properties of Oenococcus oeni strains isolated from typical southern Italian wines.

2010

Aims:  To isolate indigenous Oenococcus oeni strains suitable as starters for malolactic fermentation (MLF), using a reliable polyphasic approach. Methods and Results: Oenococcus oeni strains were isolated from Nero di Troia wines undergoing spontaneous MLF. Samples were taken at the end of alcoholic fermentation and during MLF. Wine samples were diluted in a sterile physiological solution and plated on MRS and on modified FT80. Identification of O. oeni strains was performed by a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) experiment using strain-specific primers. Strains were further grouped using a multiplex RAPD-PCR analysis. Then, six strains were inoculated in two wine-like media with two differe…

OrganolepticMalatesmalic acidregional winesWineBiologyEthanol fermentationApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyPolymerase Chain ReactionMicrobiologychemistry.chemical_compoundStarterStress PhysiologicalMalolactic fermentationSulfitesFood scienceLactic Acidmalolactic starterOenococcusOenococcus oeniWineEthanolLo18food and beveragesHydrogen-Ion Concentrationbiology.organism_classificationRandom Amplified Polymorphic DNA TechniquechemistryFermentationFermentationMalic acidOenococcus oeniLetters in applied microbiology
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Preliminary characterization of wine lactobacilli able to degrade arginine

2002

Lactobacillus strains able to degrade arginine were isolated and characterized from a typical red wine. All the strains were gram-positive, catalase-negative and produced both D- and L-lactate from glucose. Strains L2, L3, L4, and L6 were able to produce CO2 from glucose; however, production of CO2 from glucose was not observed in strains L1 and L5, suggesting that they belong to the homofermentative wine lactic acid bacteria (LAB) group. All of the lactobacilli were tested for their ability to ferment 49 carbohydrates. The sugar fermentation profile of strain L1 was unique, suggesting that this strain belonged to Lactococcus lactis ssp. cremoris, a non-typical wine LAB. Furthermore, a prel…

RAPD-PCRSettore MED/07 - Microbiologia E Microbiologia ClinicaLactococcus lactis ssp. cremoriNH3PhysiologyWineApplied Microbiology and BiotechnologyBiotechnology
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