0000000000798623

AUTHOR

John Koerner

showing 3 related works from this author

Regional and experiential differences in surgeon preference for the treatment of cervical facet injuries: a case study survey with the AO Spine Cervi…

2021

Abstract Purpose The management of cervical facet dislocation injuries remains controversial. The main purpose of this investigation was to identify whether a surgeon’s geographic location or years in practice influences their preferred management of traumatic cervical facet dislocation injuries. Methods A survey was sent to 272 AO Spine members across all geographic regions and with a variety of practice experience. The survey included clinical case scenarios of cervical facet dislocation injuries and asked responders to select preferences among various diagnostic and management options. Results A total of 189 complete responses were received. Over 50% of responding surgeons in each region…

Cervical spine; Joint dislocations; Neck injuries; Spinal diseases; Spinal injuries; Traumamedicine.medical_specialtyFacet (geometry)Neck injurieNeuroscience(all)610 Medicine & healthExperiential learningTraumaJoint dislocation03 medical and health sciencesJoint dislocations0302 clinical medicineCervical spineSpinal diseasemedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports Medicine030212 general & internal medicineJoint dislocation610 Medicine & healthCervical spine ; Joint dislocations ; Neck injuries ; Spinal diseases ; Spinal injuries ; TraumaSurgeonsValidation groupSpinal injuriebusiness.industrySpine.cervicalmedicine.diseasePreferenceNeck injuriesSpinal injuriesSpinal FusionCervical VertebraePhysical therapySurgeryNeurosurgeryAnterior approachbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerySpinal diseases
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Considerations for an in vitro, cell-based testing platform for detection of adverse drug-induced inotropic effects in early drug development. Part 1…

2019

Drug-induced effects on cardiac contractility can be assessed through the measurement of the maximal rate of pressure increase in the left ventricle (LVdP/dtmax) in conscious animals, and such studies are often conducted at the late stage of preclinical drug development. Detection of such effects earlier in drug research using simpler, in vitro test systems would be a valuable addition to our strategies for identifying the best possible drug development candidates. Thus, testing platforms with reasonably high throughput, and affordable costs would be helpful for early screening purposes. There may also be utility for testing platforms that provide mechanistic information about how a given d…

0301 basic medicineInotropeDrugIn vitro testComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectcardiomyocyteReviewCardiomyocyteStem cellsContractilityInotropic statecontractilityContractility03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinestem cellsmyocardiumPharmacology (medical)media_commoninotropic statePharmacologyMyocardiumlcsh:RM1-950Pre-clinical development030104 developmental biologylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyDrug developmentRisk analysis (engineering)030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPressure increaseCell based
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Considerations for an In Vitro, Cell-Based Testing Platform for Detection of Drug-Induced Inotropic Effects in Early Drug Development. Part 2: Design…

2019

Contractility of the myocardium engines the pumping function of the heart and is enabled by the collective contractile activity of its muscle cells: cardiomyocytes. The effects of drugs on the contractility of human cardiomyocytes in vitro can provide mechanistic insight that can support the prediction of clinical cardiac drug effects early in drug development. Cardiomyocytes differentiated from human-induced pluripotent stem cells have high potential for overcoming the current limitations of contractility assays because they attach easily to extracellular materials and last long in culture, while having human- and patient-specific properties. Under these conditions, contractility measureme…

0301 basic medicinePharmacologyInotropeCell typelcsh:RM1-950cellular alignmentBiologymicroenvironmentco-cultureSarcomereCell biologyContractility03 medical and health scienceslcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology030104 developmental biology0302 clinical medicineDrug development030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMyocytePharmacology (medical)sarcomereelectrical stimulationInduced pluripotent stem cellFunction (biology)Frontiers in Pharmacology
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