0000000000799432

AUTHOR

Luigi Giacomazzi

0000-0003-2499-4276

showing 3 related works from this author

O2 Loaded Germanosilicate Optical Fibers: Experimental In Situ Investigation and Ab Initio Simulation Study of GLPC Evolution under Irradiation

2022

International audience; In this work we present a combined experimental and ab initio simulation investigation concerning the Germanium Lone Pair Center (GLPC), its interaction with molecular oxygen (O2), and evolution under irradiation. First, O2 loading has been applied here to Ge-doped optical fibers to reduce the concentration of GLPC point defects. Next, by means of cathodoluminescence in situ experiments, we found evidence that the 10 keV electron irradiation of the treated optical fibers induces the generation of GLPC centers, while in nonloaded optical fibers, the irradiation causes the bleaching of the pre-existing GLPC. Ab initio calculations were performed to investigate the reac…

Fluid Flow and Transfer ProcessesO2 loadingoptical fiber[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Process Chemistry and TechnologySettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleGeneral Engineeringpoint defectsGeneral Materials Scienceoptical fiber; O<sub>2</sub> loading; point defectsInstrumentationComputer Science ApplicationsApplied Sciences
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Overview of radiation induced point defects in silica-based optical fibers

2019

International audience; Silica-based optical fibers, fiber-based devices and optical fiber sensors are today integrated in a variety of harsh environments associated with radiation constraints. Under irradiation, the macroscopic properties of the optical fibers are modified through three main basic mechanisms: the radiation induced attenuation, the radiation induced emission and the radiation induced refractive index change. Depending on the fiber profile of use, these phenomena differently contribute to the degradation of the fiber performances and then have to be either mitigated for radiation tolerant systems or exploited to design radiation detectors and dosimeters. Considering the stro…

Materials scienceOptical fiberGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Optics01 natural sciencesParticle detectorlaw.inventionradiation induced attenuationlawoptical fber0103 physical sciencesIrradiation[PHYS.COND]Physics [physics]/Condensed Matter [cond-mat]Detectors and Experimental Techniques010306 general physicsDosimeterDopant010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industryAttenuationpoint defectSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCladding (fiber optics)lcsh:QC1-999optical propertie13. Climate actionsilicaOptoelectronicsbusinessRefractive indexfiber dopinglcsh:Physics
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Coupled theoretical and experimental studies for the radiation hardening of silica-based optical fibers

2014

International audience; We applied theoretical and experimental spectroscopy tools to ad hoc silica-based "canonical" samples to characterize the influence of several dopants and of some drawing process parameters on their radiation sensitivities. We present in this paper, the recent advances and results occurring from our coupled approach. On the experimental side, we studied the doping influence on the response of optical fibers and showed that changing the drawing parameters has a negligible influence on the fiber response in the case of specialty fibers. We focus mainly on the ${rm SiE}^prime$ defect that is observed through Electron Paramagnetic Resonance (EPR) measurements in all cano…

GW approximationNuclear and High Energy PhysicsOptical fiberMaterials scienceoptical fibersSiliconchemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesMolecular physics030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaginglaw.invention03 medical and health sciences[SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics]0302 clinical medicinelaw0103 physical sciencespoint defectsElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsElectron paramagnetic resonanceSpectroscopydefectsdensity functional theoryCondensed matter physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica Sperimentale021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyNuclear Energy and EngineeringchemistryUnpaired electronsilicaradiation effectsDensity functional theorytheoretical spectroscopyAb initio calculationsLocal-density approximation0210 nano-technology
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