0000000000803411

AUTHOR

Dídac Macià

showing 2 related works from this author

Assessment of Susceptibility Risk Factors for ADHD in Imaging Genetic Studies

2019

Objective: ADHD consists of a count of symptoms that often presents heterogeneity due to overdispersion and excess of zeros. Statistical inference is usually based on a dichotomous outcome that is underpowered. The main goal of this study was to determine a suited probability distribution to analyze ADHD symptoms in Imaging Genetic studies. Method: We used two independent population samples of children to evaluate the consistency of the standard probability distributions based on count data for describing ADHD symptoms. Results: We showed that the zero-inflated negative binomial (ZINB) distribution provided the best power for modeling ADHD symptoms. ZINB reveals a genetic variant, rs273342…

MaleGenotypeImaging geneticsPopulationNegative binomial distributionPolymorphism Single NucleotideADHD symptomsImaging Genetics03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicineOverdispersionRisk FactorsStatisticsmental disordersDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyStatistical inferenceHumansGenetic Predisposition to Disease0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesGenetic TestingLongitudinal StudiesPoisson DistributionProspective Studiesp-valueMAPRE2Childeducationchildhoodzero-inflated negative binomialeducation.field_of_studyModels Statisticalbasal ganglia perivascular volumes05 social sciencesMagnetic Resonance Imagingcount dataVirchow-Robin spaceBinomial DistributionClinical PsychologyAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityChild PreschoolProbability distributionFemalePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyCount data
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A Genome-Wide Association Study of Attention Function in a Population-Based Sample of Children

2016

BACKGROUND: Attention function filters and selects behaviorally relevant information. This capacity is impaired in some psychiatric disorders and has been proposed as an endophenotype for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder; however, its genetic basis remains largely unknown. This study aimed to identify single nucleotide polymorphism (SNPs) associated with attention function. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The discovery sample included 1655 children (7-12 years) and the replication sample included 546 children (5-8 years). Five attention outcomes were assessed using the computerized Attentional Network Test (ANT): alerting, orienting, executive attention, Hit Reaction time (HRT) and the stand…

0301 basic medicineSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicineGenome-wide association studyBioinformatics0302 clinical medicineHuman geneticsMedicine and Health SciencesMedicinePsychologyAttentionlcsh:ScienceSalut mentalMultidisciplinaryGenètica humanaNeurodegenerative DiseasesGenomicsAlzheimer's diseaseNeurologyResearch ArticleHiperactivitatImaging TechniquesInfants -- DesenvolupamentBrain Structure and FunctionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismNeuroimagingNeuropsychiatric DisordersResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesNeuroimagingDevelopmental NeuroscienceAlzheimer DiseaseMental Health and PsychiatryGenome-Wide Association StudiesGeneticsSNPAllelesbusiness.industrylcsh:RCognitive PsychologyBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyHuman GeneticsGenome AnalysisHuman genetics030104 developmental biologyMalaltia d'AlzheimerGenetic LociNeurodevelopmental DisordersEndophenotypeMultiple comparisons problemCognitive ScienceDementiaAdhdlcsh:Qbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscience
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