0000000000803433

AUTHOR

Rodger J. Elble

showing 2 related works from this author

Evaluation of movement and brain activity

2021

Clinical neurophysiology studies can contribute important information about the physiology of human movement and the pathophysiology and diagnosis of different movement disorders. Some techniques can be accomplished in a routine clinical neurophysiology laboratory and others require some special equipment. This review, initiating a series of articles on this topic, focuses on the methods and techniques. The methods reviewed include EMG, EEG, MEG, evoked potentials, coherence, accelerometry, coherence, posturography (balance), gait, and sleep studies. Functional MRI (fMRI) is also reviewed as a physiological method that can be used independently or together with other methods. A few applicat…

medicine.medical_specialtyMovement disordersBrain activity and meditationMovementNeuroimagingElectroencephalographyClinical neurophysiologyArticlePhysical medicine and rehabilitationGait (human)Physiology (medical)medicineHumansBalance (ability)Brain MappingMovement Disordersmedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographyMovement (music)business.industryPosturographyBrainMagnetoencephalographyElectroencephalographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingSensory SystemsNeurologyNeurology (clinical)medicine.symptomGait AnalysisbusinessClinical Neurophysiology
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Cerebello-cortical network fingerprints differ between essential, Parkinson's and mimicked tremors.

2017

Cerebello-thalamo-cortical loops play a major role in the emergence of pathological tremors and voluntary rhythmic movements. It is unclear whether these loops differ anatomically or functionally in different types of tremor. We compared age- and sex-matched groups of patients with Parkinson's disease or essential tremor and healthy controls (n = 34 per group). High-density 256-channel EEG and multi-channel EMG from extensor and flexor muscles of both wrists were recorded simultaneously while extending the hands against gravity with the forearms supported. Tremor was thereby recorded from patients, and voluntarily mimicked tremor was recorded from healthy controls. Tomographic maps of EEG-E…

0301 basic medicineMaleCerebellumEfferentEssential TremorSensory systemElectroencephalographyPremotor cortex03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebellumNeural PathwaysmedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansMuscle SkeletalAgedEssential tremorResting state fMRImedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryElectromyographyMotor CortexElectroencephalographyParkinson DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingnervous system diseases030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureNonlinear DynamicsCerebral cortexCase-Control StudiesFemaleNeurology (clinical)businessNeuroscience030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBrain : a journal of neurology
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