0000000000810852

AUTHOR

Chongshu Zhu

showing 2 related works from this author

Water-Insoluble Organics Dominate Brown Carbon in Wintertime Urban Aerosol of China: Chemical Characteristics and Optical Properties.

2020

The chromophores responsible for light absorption in atmospheric brown carbon (BrC) are not well characterized, which hinders our understanding of BrC chemistry, the links with optical properties, and accurate model representations of BrC to global climate and atmospheric oxidative capacity. In this study, the light absorption properties and chromophore composition of three BrC fractions of different polarities were characterized for urban aerosol collected in Xi'an and Beijing in winter 2013-2014. These three BrC fractions show large differences in light absorption and chromophore composition, but the chromophores responsible for light absorption are similar in Xi'an and Beijing. Water-ins…

AerosolsChinaOpahbiologyChemistryWaterAromaticityGeneral Chemistry010501 environmental sciencesWater insolubleChromophorebiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesCarbonAerosolEnvironmental chemistryBeijingEnvironmental ChemistryComposition (visual arts)Absorption (electromagnetic radiation)Brown carbon0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEnvironmental MonitoringEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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Brown Carbon Aerosol in Urban Xi'an, Northwest China: The Composition and Light Absorption Properties.

2018

Light-absorbing organic carbon (i.e., brown carbon or BrC) in the atmospheric aerosol has significant contribution to light absorption and radiative forcing. However, the link between BrC optical properties and chemical composition remains poorly constrained. In this study, we combine spectrophotometric measurements and chemical analyses of BrC samples collected from July 2008 to June 2009 in urban Xi'an, Northwest China. Elevated BrC was observed in winter (5 times higher than in summer), largely due to increased emissions from wintertime domestic biomass burning. The light absorption coefficient of methanol-soluble BrC at 365 nm (on average approximately twice that of water-soluble BrC) w…

Angstrom exponentChina010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesSOLUBLE ORGANIC-CARBONchemistry.chemical_element010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesEnvironmental ChemistryWATERPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Chemical composition0105 earth and related environmental sciencesTotal organic carbonAerosolsAir PollutantsANGSTROM EXPONENTGeneral ChemistryCarbon blackOPTICAL-PROPERTIESRadiative forcingCarbonAerosolSOLAR-RADIATIONchemistrySOURCE APPORTIONMENTEnvironmental chemistryBLACK CARBONEnvironmental scienceFINE PARTICULATE MATTERSOUTHEASTERN UNITED-STATESCarbonBIOMASS-BURNING EMISSIONSEnvironmental sciencetechnology
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