0000000000811813

AUTHOR

Jillian D. Cavanaugh

showing 2 related works from this author

Targeting transcriptional addictions in small cell lung cancer with a covalent CDK7 inhibitor.

2014

Small cell lung cancer (SCLC) is an aggressive disease with high mortality, and the identification of effective pharmacological strategies to target SCLC biology represents an urgent need. Using a high-throughput cellular screen of a diverse chemical library, we observe that SCLC is sensitive to transcription-targeting drugs, in particular to THZ1, a recently identified covalent inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinase 7. We find that expression of super-enhancer-associated transcription factor genes, including MYC family proto-oncogenes and neuroendocrine lineage-specific factors, is highly vulnerability to THZ1 treatment. We propose that downregulation of these transcription factors contribut…

Cancer ResearchLung NeoplasmsTranscription GeneticMolecular Sequence DataAntineoplastic AgentsBiologyBioinformaticsArticleMiceSuper-enhancerDownregulation and upregulationCell Line TumorMedicineAnimalsHumansEnzyme InhibitorsneoplasmsTranscription factorRegulation of gene expressionbusiness.industryCell BiologyNeoplasms ExperimentalSequence Analysis DNASmall Cell Lung CarcinomaXenograft Model Antitumor AssayshumanitiesCyclin-Dependent Kinasesrespiratory tract diseasesHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticOncologyCovalent bondCancer cellCancer researchNon small cellSmall Cell Lung CarcinomaCyclin-dependent kinase 7businessTranscription Factor GeneCDK12Transcription FactorsCancer cell
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Interleukin-17A Promotes Lung Tumor Progression through Neutrophil Attraction to Tumor Sites and Mediating Resistance to PD-1 Blockade

2017

Abstract Introduction Proinflammatory cytokine interleukin-17A (IL-17A) is overexpressed in a subset of patients with lung cancer. We hypothesized that IL-17A promotes a protumorigenic inflammatory phenotype and inhibits antitumor immune responses. Methods We generated bitransgenic mice expressing a conditional IL-17A allele along with conditional Kras G12D and performed immune phenotyping of mouse lungs, a survival analysis, and treatment studies with antibodies either blocking programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) or IL-6 or depleting neutrophils. To support the preclinical findings, we analyzed human gene expression data sets and immune profiled patient lung tumors. Results Tumors in IL-17:Kras…

0301 basic medicinePulmonary and Respiratory MedicineChemokineLung NeoplasmsNeutrophilsLymphocytemedicine.medical_treatmentProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorGene ExpressionMice TransgenicGranulocytemedicine.disease_causeArticleProinflammatory cytokineProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Mice03 medical and health sciencesImmune systemAnimalsHumansMedicineLung cancerbiologybusiness.industryInterleukin-17medicine.disease030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineOncologyMutationImmunologyDisease Progressionbiology.proteinKRASbusinessJournal of Thoracic Oncology
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