0000000000843487

AUTHOR

Tilman Triphan

showing 2 related works from this author

Analysis of a spatial orientation memory in Drosophila.

2008

Flexible goal-driven orientation requires that the position of a target be stored, especially in case the target moves out of sight. The capability to retain, recall and integrate such positional information into guiding behaviour has been summarized under the term spatial working memory. This kind of memory contains specific details of the presence that are not necessarily part of a long-term memory. Neurophysiological studies in primates indicate that sustained activity of neurons encodes the sensory information even though the object is no longer present. Furthermore they suggest that dopamine transmits the respective input to the prefrontal cortex, and simultaneous suppression by GABA s…

NeuronsMultidisciplinaryRecallfungiModels NeurologicalSensory systemBiologybiology.organism_classificationSpatial memoryRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases 90-kDaDrosophila melanogasterOrientation (mental)MemoryDrosophilidaeOrientationSpace PerceptionPremovement neuronal activityGABAergicAnimalsPrefrontal cortexNeuroscienceLocomotiongamma-Aminobutyric AcidSignal TransductionNature
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A screen for constituents of motor control and decision making in Drosophila reveals visual distance-estimation neurons

2016

AbstractClimbing over chasms larger than step size is vital to fruit flies, since foraging and mating are achieved while walking. Flies avoid futile climbing attempts by processing parallax-motion vision to estimate gap width. To identify neuronal substrates of climbing control, we screened a large collection of fly lines with temporarily inactivated neuronal populations in a novel high-throughput assay described here. The observed climbing phenotypes were classified; lines in each group are reported. Selected lines were further analysed by high-resolution video cinematography. One striking class of flies attempts to climb chasms of unsurmountable width; expression analysis guided us to C2 …

0301 basic medicineMaleFormative FeedbackDecision MakingWalkingBiologyMotor ActivityArticle03 medical and health sciencesInterneuronsddc:570Expression analysisAnimalsDrosophilaMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryDistance PerceptionOptic Lobe NonmammalianMotor controlDepolarizationbiology.organism_classificationVisual distance030104 developmental biologyDrosophila melanogasterClimbingGap widthFemaleArtificial intelligencebusinessNeurosciencehuman activities
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