0000000000845414

AUTHOR

Jordi Rosell

0000-0002-6758-6291

showing 3 related works from this author

Microwear and isotopic analyses on cave bear remains from Toll Cave reveal both short-term and long-term dietary habits

2019

Dietary habits of the extinct Ursus spelaeus have always been a controversial topic in paleontological studies. In this work, we investigate carbon and nitrogen values in the bone collagen and dental microwear of U. spelaeus specimens recovered in Level 4 from Toll Cave (Moia, Catalonia, NE Iberian Peninsula). These remains have been dated to > 49,000 C-14 BP. The ability of both proxies to provide data on the diet of U. spelaeus at different times in the life-history (isotopes: average diet of life; microwear: last days/weeks before death), allows us to generate high-resolution and complementary data. Our results show lower values (delta C-13 & delta N-15) in cave bears than in strict herb…

0301 basic medicinereconstructionPleistocenecollagen extractionZoologylcsh:MedicinebonePrehistòriaArticleIsotopic Analysis Microwear Spain site Radiocarbon dating03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineursus-spelaeusbiogeochemistry c-13CaveAnimalslcsh:SciencePhylogenypleistocene bearsgeographyHerbivoreMultidisciplinarygeography.geographical_feature_categoryδ13CbiologyFossilscarbonlcsh:RPaleontologyδ15Nsocial sciencesstable-isotopesbiology.organism_classificationhumanitiesDietCaves030104 developmental biologydental microwearCave bearPaleoecologylcsh:QOmnivoreCollagenToothratios030217 neurology & neurosurgeryUrsidae
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Hunted or Scavenged Neanderthals? Taphonomic Approach to Hominin Fossils with Carnivore Damage

2017

Carnivore damage on Neanderthal fossils is a much more common taphonomic modification than previously thought. Its presence could have different explanations, including predatory attacks or scavenging scenarios, which are both situations with important implications concerning Neanderthal behaviour. In the present paper, we analyse several Neanderthal hominin fossils from a taphonomic and forensic perspective in order to infer the nature of the modifications observed on the bone surfaces. Fossils displaying carnivore modifications from Spain, Germany, Belgium and Greece are evaluated from a taphonomic perspective for the first time in a significant sample of hominin specimens. Our results sh…

010506 paleontologyArcheology060101 anthropologyTaphonomyNeanderthalbiologyEcology06 humanities and the arts01 natural sciencesGeographyAnthropologybiology.animal0601 history and archaeologyCarnivore0105 earth and related environmental sciencesInternational Journal of Osteoarchaeology
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Weathering evolution in lutites of the K/Pg transition red beds of the Tremp Group (Tremp-Isona Basin, south Pyrenees)

2017

AbstractThe Tremp–Isona basin (south-central Pyrenees, Lleida, Spain) shows maximum development of the Tremp Group (early Maastrichtian to late Paleocene) covering a wide geological record across the Cretaceous–Paleogene (K/Pg) boundary in continental facies. The mineralogy and geochemistry of lutites were used to assess the evolution of weathering from the Maastrichtian to the Eocene, and particularly for the red beds of the Lower Red and Upper Red Units (pre- and post-K/Pg, respectively). Chemical weathering decreased initially in the Maastrichtian (Gray Unit to Lower Red Unit), increasing subsequently from the Paleocene (Upper Red Unit) to Eocene units. ANOVA analysis of mineralogical co…

010506 paleontologyRed bedsContext (language use)Weatheringengineering.material010502 geochemistry & geophysicsGeologic record01 natural sciencesPaleontologyGeochemistry and PetrologyAridificationGroup (stratigraphy)IlliteFaciesengineeringGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesClay Minerals
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