0000000000847023

AUTHOR

Festus B. C. Okoye

showing 2 related works from this author

New amide and dioxopiperazine derivatives from leaves of Breynia nivosa

2017

The first chemical investigation of leaves of Breynia nivosa from Nigeria resulted in the isolation of two new amide derivatives breynivosamides A and B (1 and 2) and two new dioxopiperazine derivatives breynivosines A and B (4 and 5) together with seven known compounds (3, 6-11). The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by 1D, 2D NMR and HRESIMS data as well as by comparison with the literature. All isolated compounds were tested for the cytotoxic and antimicrobial activities. Only cristatin A (6) showed cytotoxicity against the L5178Y mouse lymphoma cell line with an IC50 value of 13.9μM while breynivosamide A (1) exhibited moderate antimicrobial activity against Mycobacterium …

LymphomaStereochemistryMicrobial Sensitivity Tests01 natural sciencesMycobacterium tuberculosisMagnoliopsidaMicechemistry.chemical_compoundAnti-Infective AgentsCell Line TumorAmideDrug DiscoveryBenzene DerivativesAnimalsBreyniaCytotoxicityIC50PharmacologyMolecular Structurebiology010405 organic chemistryChemistryMouse LymphomaTryptophanGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationAntimicrobialAmides0104 chemical sciencesPlant Leaves010404 medicinal & biomolecular chemistryTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyFitoterapia
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Metabolites from Combretum dolichopetalum and its associated endophytic fungus Nigrospora oryzae--Evidence for a metabolic partnership.

2015

Abstract A new altersolanol derivative, 4-dehydroxyaltersolanol A ( 9 ), along with two known sesquiterpenoids, ( S )-7′-hydroxyabscisic acid ( 7 ) and ( S )-abscisic acid ( 8 ) were obtained from the endophytic fungus, Nigrospora oryzae , isolated from leaves of Combretum dolichopetalum . The host plant yielded six known compounds including ellagic acid ( 1 ), 3, 3′, 4-tri-O-methylellagic acid ( 2 ), arjunolic acid ( 3 ), 4′-dihydrophaseic acid ( 4 ), echinulin ( 5 ) and arestrictin B ( 6 ). Close structural similarities with regard to compounds 4 , 7 and 8 were observed between the metabolites from the host plant and those of the endophytic fungus. Furthermore compounds 5 and 6 are relate…

PharmacologybiologyMolecular StructureStereochemistryMouse LymphomaCombretumAnthraquinonesGeneral MedicineEndophytic fungusbiology.organism_classificationPlant Leaveschemistry.chemical_compoundMicechemistryAscomycotaCell Line TumorDrug DiscoveryEndophytesAnimalsCombretumArestrictin BNigrospora oryzaeCytotoxicityTwo-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyEllagic acidFitoterapia
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