0000000000848906

AUTHOR

Tõnu Püssa

showing 2 related works from this author

Valorization of Wild Apple (Malus spp.) By-Products as a Source of Essential Fatty Acids, Tocopherols and Phytosterols with Antimicrobial Activity

2018

The amplified production of fruit as well as burgeoning demand for plant-made food products have resulted in a sharp increase of waste. Currently, millions of tons of by-products are either being discarded or utilized rather ineffectively. However, these by-products may be processed and further incorporated as functional ingredients in making high-value food products with many physiological and biochemical effects. The chemical analysis of pomace oils using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) and reversed-phase-liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detector (RP-HPLC/FLD) systems led to the identification and quantification of 56 individual lipophilic compounds including u…

0301 basic medicineMalusPlant Scienceoil03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyTriterpenelcsh:Botany<i>Malus</i> spp.TocopherolFood scienceMICCarotenoidEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLupeolchemistry.chemical_classification030109 nutrition & dieteticsEcologybiologyChemistryPomacecarotenoids04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesAntimicrobialbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceTerpenoidlcsh:QK1-989FAMEstocopherolsPlants
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Wild apple (Malus spp.) by-products as a source of phenolic compounds and vitamin C for food applications

2020

Abstract The phytochemical profile and positive health effects of the fruits and by-products of domesticated Malus domestica Borkh. apple cultivars have been extensively investigated. The present study was designed to evaluate the hydrophilic composition and antioxidant activity of the compounds recovered from wild apple Malus spp. by-products. The phytochemical analysis of the 30 and 96% ethanolic extracts using LC-DAD-ESI-MS/MS has led to the detection and isolation of 25 hydrophilic compounds. Amongst the polyphenols, chlorogenic acid, B-type procyanidins, and phloretin-2-glucoside dominated. The results of HPLC-DPPH• radical scavenging showed that the major contributors to the antioxida…

0303 health sciencesMalusAntioxidantfood.ingredientVitamin Cbiology030309 nutrition & dieteticsmedicine.medical_treatmentFood additive04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classification040401 food scienceBiochemistry03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyfoodChlorogenic acidchemistryPhytochemicalLipid oxidationPolyphenolmedicineFood scienceFood ScienceFood Bioscience
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