0000000000855681

AUTHOR

Alexander Goesmann

0000-0002-7086-2568

showing 2 related works from this author

Insect pathogenicity in plant-beneficial pseudomonads: phylogenetic distribution and comparative genomics

2016

Bacteria of the genus Pseudomonas occupy diverse environments. The Pseudomonas fluorescens group is particularly well-known for its plant-beneficial properties including pathogen suppression. Recent observations that some strains of this group also cause lethal infections in insect larvae, however, point to a more versatile ecology of these bacteria. We show that 26 P. fluorescens group strains, isolated from three continents and covering three phylogenetically distinct sub-clades, exhibited different activities toward lepidopteran larvae, ranging from lethal to avirulent. All strains of sub-clade 1, which includes Pseudomonas chlororaphis and Pseudomonas protegens, were highly insecticidal…

0301 basic medicineBioinformaticsVirulencePseudomonas fluorescensBiologyMicrobiologyHost SpecificityMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesPseudomonas protegensMicrobial ecologyPhylogeneticsPseudomonasAnimalsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsPhylogenyComparative genomicsGenomeVirulencePseudomonasfungiGenomics570: BiologiePlantsPseudomonas chlororaphisbiology.organism_classification3. Good healthLepidoptera030104 developmental biologyLarvainternationalOriginal Article
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Incipient genome erosion and metabolic streamlining for antibiotic production in a defensive symbiont

2021

Significance Genome reduction is commonly observed in bacteria of several phyla engaging in obligate nutritional symbioses with insects. In Actinobacteria, however, little is known about the process of genome evolution, despite their importance as prolific producers of antibiotics and their increasingly recognized role as defensive partners of insects and other organisms. Here, we show that “Streptomyces philanthi,” a defensive symbiont of digger wasps, has a G+C-enriched genome in the early stages of erosion, with inactivating mutations in a large proportion of genes, causing dependency on its hosts for certain nutrients, which was validated in axenic symbiont cultures. Additionally, overe…

Arthropod Antennaeprotective mutualismEvolutionWaspsBeewolfGenomicsProteomicsGenomeStreptomyces03 medical and health sciencesdefensive symbiosis418AnimalsSymbiosisGene030304 developmental biologyGenetics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybiologyObligate030306 microbiologyHost (biology)fungiBiological Sciencesbiology.organism_classificationStreptomycesAnti-Bacterial Agentsgenome erosionAphidsCommentarybacteriaFemalepseudogenizationGenome BacterialPseudogenesMolecular Chaperones
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