0000000000855737

AUTHOR

Panayiota Sketsiou

0000-0002-6575-4538

showing 2 related works from this author

3-D attenuation image of fluid storage and tectonic interactions across the Pollino fault network

2021

SUMMARYThe Pollino range is a region of slow deformation where earthquakes generally nucleate on low-angle normal faults. Recent studies have mapped fault structures and identified fluid-related dynamics responsible for historical and recent seismicity in the area. Here, we apply the coda-normalization method at multiple frequencies and scales to image the 3-D P-wave attenuation (QP) properties of its slowly deforming fault network. The wide-scale average attenuation properties of the Pollino range are typical for a stable continental block, with a dependence of QP on frequency of $Q_\mathrm{ P}^{-1}=(0.0011\pm 0.0008) f^{(0.36\pm 0.32)}$. Using only waveforms comprised in the area of seism…

Body Waves; Seismic attenuation; Seismic tomography; Fractures; faults and high strain deformation zonesSeismic attenuationgeographySeismic tomographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesBody wavesAttenuationand high strain deformation zonesfaultsFault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesImage (mathematics)TectonicsGeophysicsBody WavesGeochemistry and PetrologySeismic tomographyFracturesGeologySeismology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeophysical Journal International
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New insights into seismic absorption imaging

2020

Abstract In recent years, attenuation has been used as a marker for source and dynamic Earth processes due to its higher sensitivity to small variations of lithospheric properties compared to seismic velocity. From seismic hazard analysis to oil and gas exploration and rock physics, many fields need a better reconstruction of energy absorption, a constituent of seismic attenuation generally considered a reliable marker of fluid saturation in space. Here, we propose absorption tomography (AT), a technique grounded on the principles of scattering tomography and Multiple Lapse Time Window Analysis. We benchmark its efficiency to image absorption in space by comparing its results with those obt…

Seismic attenuationDiffusion (acoustics)010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Seismic attenuation; Scattering; Absorption; Tomography; DiffusionFault (geology)010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPhysics::GeophysicsCodaAbsorptionScatteringDiffusionAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Tomography0105 earth and related environmental sciencesgeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryAttenuationAstronomy and AstrophysicsTectonicsGeophysicsSeismic hazardSpace and Planetary ScienceTomographySeismology
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