0000000000860847

AUTHOR

Markus Backmund

showing 2 related works from this author

Restrictions for reimbursement of interferon-free direct-acting antiviral drugs for HCV infection in Europe

2018

All-oral direct-acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) for hepatitis C virus, which have response rates of 95% or more, represent a major clinical advance. However, the high list price of DAAs has led many governments to restrict their reimbursement. We reviewed the availability of, and national criteria for, interferon-free DAA reimbursement among countries in the European Union and European Economic Area, and Switzerland. Reimbursement documentation was reviewed between Nov 18, 2016, and Aug 1, 2017. Primary outcomes were fibrosis stage, drug or alcohol use, prescriber type, and HIV co-infection restrictions. Among the 35 European countries and jurisdictions included, the most commonly reimbursed …

hepatitis C virusHIV Infectionschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAntiviral Agents/economicsHIV-HCV co-infection030212 general & internal medicineReimbursementliver fibrosismedia_commonDasabuvirCoinfectionHealth PolicyGastroenterologyHepatitis C3. Good healthEuropeHepatitis C Chronic/complicationsInsurance Health Reimbursement030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySwitzerlandmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyHIV Infections/complicationsAntiviral AgentsDrug Costs03 medical and health scienceshepatitis C treatmentmedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instanceEuropean UnionEuropean unionPWIDIntensive care medicineHepatitisdirect-acting antiviralHepatologybusiness.industryHepatitis C Chronicalcohol usemedicine.diseasereimbursementVirologyOmbitasvirchemistryParitaprevirRitonavirbusinesstreatment restrictionsThe Lancet Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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Maintenance treatment for opioid dependence with slow‐release oral morphine: a randomized cross‐over, non‐inferiority study versus methadone

2012

Aims To compare the efficacy of slow-release oral morphine (SROM) and methadone as maintenance medication for opioid dependence in patients previously treated with methadone. Design Prospective, multiple-dose, open label, randomized, non-inferiority, cross-over study over two 11-week periods. Methadone treatment was switched to SROM with flexible dosing and vice versa according to period and sequence of treatment. Setting Fourteen out-patient addiction treatment centres in Switzerland and Germany. Participants Adults with opioid dependence in methadone maintenance programmes (dose ≥50 mg/day) for ≥26 weeks. Measurements The efficacy end-point was the proportion of heroin-positive urine samp…

AdultMaleNarcoticsMethadone maintenanceretention ratePopulationslow-release oral morphineAdministration OralMedicine (miscellaneous)Maintenance ChemotherapyMedication AdherencemethadoneOpiate Substitution TreatmentmedicineHumanseducationMorphine Derivativeseducation.field_of_studyCross-Over StudiesMorphinemaintenance treatmentCodeinebusiness.industryCodeineResearch ReportsOpioid use disorderOpiate Substitution TreatmentMiddle AgedOpioid-Related Disordersmedicine.diseaseCrossover studyPsychiatry and Mental healthTreatment OutcomeOpioidDelayed-Action PreparationsAnesthesiaFemaleDose–responsebusinessopioid addictionMethadonemedicine.drugAddiction
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