0000000000863166

AUTHOR

Alvaro Domínguez

showing 2 related works from this author

Multipolar expansion of the electrostatic interaction between charged colloids at interfaces

2007

The general form of the electrostatic potential around an arbitrarily charged colloid at an interface between a dielectric and a screening phase (such as air and water, respectively) is analyzed in terms of a multipole expansion. The leading term is isotropic in the interfacial plane and varies with $d^{-3}$ where $d$ is the in--plane distance from the colloid. The electrostatic interaction potential between two arbitrarily charged colloids is likewise isotropic and $\propto d^{-3}$, corresponding to the dipole--dipole interaction first found for point charges at water interfaces. Anisotropic interaction terms arise only for higher powers $d^{-n}$ with $n \ge 4$.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsPlane (geometry)IsotropyFOS: Physical sciencesDielectricCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterColloidClassical mechanicsPhase (matter)Soft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Multipole expansionAnisotropyElectrostatic interaction
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Effective interactions of colloids on nematic films.

2008

The elastic and capillary interactions between a pair of colloidal particles trapped on top of a nematic film are studied theoretically for large separations $d$. The elastic interaction is repulsive and of quadrupolar type, varying as $d^{-5}$. For macroscopically thick films, the capillary interaction is likewise repulsive and proportional to $d^{-5}$ as a consequence of mechanical isolation of the system comprised of the colloids and the interface. A finite film thickness introduces a nonvanishing force on the system (exerted by the substrate supporting the film) leading to logarithmically varying capillary attractions. However, their strength turns out to be too small to be of importanc…

Materials scienceChemistry(all)Capillary actionBiophysicsPattern formationFOS: Physical sciencesNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistrySubstrate (electronics)Surfaces and InterfacesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterColloidMaterials Science(all)Colloidal particleLiquid crystalChemical physicsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)General Materials ScienceSoft matterBiotechnologyThe European physical journal. E, Soft matter
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