0000000000867010

AUTHOR

Giuseppe Perruolo

0000-0003-0479-8729

showing 2 related works from this author

IL‐10‐producing B cells are characterized by a specific methylation signature

2019

Among the family of regulatory B cells, the subset able to produce interleukin-10 (IL-10) is the most studied, yet its biology is still a matter of investigation. The DNA methylation profiling of the il-10 gene locus revealed a novel epigenetic signature characterizing murine B cells ready to respond through IL-10 synthesis: a demethylated region located 4.5 kb from the transcription starting site (TSS), that we named early IL10 regulatory region (eIL10rr). This feature allows to distinguish B cells that are immediately prone and developmentally committed to IL-10 production from those that require a persistent stimulation to exert an IL-10-mediated regulatory function. These late IL-10 pro…

0301 basic medicineChronic lymphocytic leukemiaRegulatory B cellsImmunologyB-Lymphocyte SubsetsLymphoma Mantle-CellRegulatory Sequences Nucleic AcidBiologyLymphocyte ActivationB-cell malignanciesMice03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundInterleukin 100302 clinical medicineTranscription (biology)Immune ToleranceTumor MicroenvironmentmedicineAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyB cells; B-cell malignancies; DNA methylation; epigenetics; Interleukin 10; Immunology and Allergy; ImmunologyEpigeneticsB-Lymphocytes RegulatoryB cellsB cellDNA methylationepigeneticsGene Expression ProfilingB cells; B-cell malignancies; DNA methylation; epigenetics; Interleukin 10Cell DifferentiationMethylationmedicine.diseaseLeukemia Lymphocytic Chronic B-CellImmunity HumoralInterleukin-10Cell biologyMice Inbred C57BLInterleukin 10030104 developmental biologychemistryDNA methylationB-cell malignancieFemaleepigeneticDNA030215 immunologyEuropean Journal of Immunology
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Bisphenol-A impairs insulin action and up-regulates inflammatory pathways in human subcutaneous adipocytes and 3T3-L1 cells.

2013

Current evidence indicates that chemical pollutants may interfere with the homeostatic control of nutrient metabolism, thereby contributing to the increased prevalence of metabolic disorders. Bisphenol-A (BPA) is a lipophilic compound contained in plastic which is considered a candidate for impairing energy and glucose metabolism. We have investigated the impact of low doses of BPA on adipocyte metabolic functions. Human adipocytes derived from subcutaneous adipose tissue and differentiated 3T3-L1 cells were incubated with BPA, in order to evaluate the effect on glucose utilization, insulin sensitivity and cytokine secretion. Treatment with 1 nM BPA significantly inhibited insulin-stimulate…

Leptinmedicine.medical_treatmentAdipose tissuechemistry.chemical_compoundMice0302 clinical medicineAdipocyteAdipocytesInsulinPhosphorylation0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryPERSISTENT ORGANIC POLLUTANTS BODY-MASS INDEX METABOLIC SYNDROME ENVIRONMENTAL CONTAMINANTS CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE ENDOCRINE DISRUPTORS SERUM CONCENTRATIONS WIDESPREAD EXPOSURE PERINATAL EXPOSURE DIABETES-MELLITUSbiologyQRNF-kappa BCell Differentiation3. Good healthUp-RegulationAdipogenesisMedicinehormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsResearch ArticleSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription Factormedicine.medical_specialtyendocrine systemScienceSubcutaneous FatDown-Regulation030209 endocrinology & metabolism03 medical and health sciencesDownregulation and upregulationPhenolsInternal medicine3T3-L1 CellsmedicineAnimalsHumansRNA MessengerBenzhydryl Compounds030304 developmental biologyInflammationurogenital systemInsulinJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesReceptor InsulinInsulin receptorEndocrinologyGlucosechemistry13. Climate actionbiology.proteinCytokine secretionGLUT4PloS one
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