0000000000867697

AUTHOR

Jan Hanuš

showing 2 related works from this author

Red and far-red sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence as a measure of plant photosynthesis

2015

Remote estimation of Sun-induced chlorophyll fluorescence emitted by terrestrial vegetation can provide an unparalleled opportunity to track spatiotemporal variations of photosynthetic efficiency. Here we provide the first direct experimental evidence that the two peaks of the chlorophyll fluorescence spectrum can be accurately mapped from high-resolution radiance spectra and that the signal is linked to variations in actual photosynthetic efficiency. Red and far red fluorescence measured using a novel airborne imaging spectrometer over a grass carpet treated with an herbicide known to inhibit photosynthesis was significantly higher than the corresponding signal from an equivalent untreated…

Chemistry1900 General Earth and Planetary SciencesImaging spectrometerfood and beveragesFar-redPhotosynthetic efficiencyPhotosynthesisFluorescenceGEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDA10122 Institute of GeographyGeophysicsRadianceddc:550General Earth and Planetary Sciences910 Geography & travel1908 GeophysicsControlled experimentfluorescence airborne sensor high resolution photosynthesisChlorophyll fluorescenceRemote sensing
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Sun-induced fluorescence - a new probe of photosynthesis: First maps from the imaging spectrometer HyPlant.

2015

Variations in photosynthesis still cause substantial uncertainties in predicting photosynthetic CO2 uptake rates and monitoring plant stress. Changes in actual photosynthesis that are not related to greenness of vegetation are difficult to measure by reflectance based optical remote sensing techniques. Several activities are underway to evaluate the sun-induced fluorescence signal on the ground and on a coarse spatial scale using space-borne imaging spectrometers. Intermediate-scale observations using airborne-based imaging spectroscopy, which are critical to bridge the existing gap between small-scale field studies and global observations, are still insufficient. Here we present the first …

Chlorophyllinduced fluorescencesunImaging spectrometer2306 Global and Planetary ChangeFluorescence2300 General Environmental SciencePhotosynthesiEnvironmental ChemistryAirborne measurement910 Geography & travelSpectral resolutionPhotosynthesisAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectroscopyairborne measurementsChlorophyll fluorescenceGeneral Environmental ScienceRemote sensingGlobal and Planetary ChangeSpectrometerEcology2300Remote sensingImaging spectroscopyVegetation monitoringFLEXImaging spectroscopy10122 Institute of GeographyGEO/10 - GEOFISICA DELLA TERRA SOLIDASpectrometry FluorescenceSun-induced fluorescence2304 Environmental ChemistryHyPlantRemote Sensing TechnologySunlightEnvironmental scienceSpatial variabilityChlorophyll fluorescence2303 EcologyGlobal change biology
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