0000000000873362

AUTHOR

Vlassis A. Karydis

showing 2 related works from this author

Modeling the aerosol chemical composition of the tropopause over the Tibetan Plateau during the Asian summer monsoon

2019

Enhanced aerosol abundance in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS) associated with the Asian summer monsoon (ASM) is referred to as the Asian Tropopause Aerosol Layer (ATAL). The chemical composition, microphysical properties, and climate effects of aerosols in the ATAL have been the subject of discussion over the past decade. In this work, we use the ECHAM/MESSy Atmospheric Chemistry (EMAC) general circulation model at a relatively fine grid resolution (about 1.1×1.1∘) to numerically simulate the emissions, chemistry, and transport of aerosols and their precursors in the UTLS within the ASM anticyclone during the years 2010–2012. We find a pronounced maximum of aerosol extin…

ECHAMAtmospheric SciencegeographyPlateaugeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences010501 environmental sciencesMineral dustrespiratory systemAtmospheric sciences01 natural scienceslcsh:QC1-999Aerosollcsh:ChemistryTropospherelcsh:QD1-999Anticycloneddc:550TropopauseStratospherelcsh:Physics0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Simulation of organics in the atmosphere: evaluation of EMACv2.54 with the Mainz Organic Mechanism (MOM) coupled to the ORACLE (v1.0) submodel

2021

Abstract. An updated and expanded representation of organics in the chemistry general circulation model EMAC (ECHAM5/MESSy for Atmospheric Chemistry) has been evaluated. First, the comprehensive Mainz Organic Mechanism (MOM) in the submodel MECCA (Module Efficiently Calculating the Chemistry of the Atmosphere) was activated with explicit degradation of organic species up to five carbon atoms and a simplified mechanism for larger molecules. Second, the ORACLE submodel (version 1.0) considers now condensation on aerosols for all organics in the mechanism. Parameterizations for aerosol yields are used only for the lumped species that are not included in the explicit mechanism. The simultaneous…

AtmospherechemistryOrganic mechanismAtmospheric chemistryCondensationMoleculeThermodynamicschemistry.chemical_elementCarbonOracleddc:910Aerosol
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