0000000000876811

AUTHOR

Mona Vintila

showing 4 related works from this author

Predictors of enhancing human physical attractiveness: Data from 93 countries

2022

People across the world and throughout history have gone to great lengths to enhance their physical appearance. Evolutionary psychologists and ethologists have largely attempted to explain this phenomenon via mating preferences and strategies. Here, we test one of the most popular evolutionary hypotheses for beauty-enhancing behaviors, drawn from mating market and parasite stress perspectives, in a large cross-cultural sample. We also test hypotheses drawn from other influential and non-mutually exclusive theoretical frameworks, from biosocial role theory to a cultural media perspective. Survey data from 93,158 human participants across 93 countries provide evidence that behaviors such as a…

Objectification TheoryREDES SOCIAISSEX-DIFFERENCESSelf-modificationEvolution:Humanidades::Outras Humanidades [Domínio/Área Científica]Facial Attractiveness:Ciências Médicas::Ciências da Saúde [Domínio/Área Científica]Social SciencesExperimental and Cognitive Psychology:Ciências Sociais::Psicologia [Domínio/Área Científica]Evolutionary PerspectiveSelf-ObjectificationPathogen stressEVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVESocial media usageArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Behavior and Systematicsddc:150Womens Body-ImageMating market perspective:Ciências Naturais::Ciências Biológicas [Domínio/Área Científica]WOMENS BODY-IMAGEEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsOBJECTIFICATION THEORYM-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALEEvolutionary theory ; Mating market perspective ; Pathogen stress ; Appearance ; Self-modification ; Social media usageGender-RoleEcologyMATE PREFERENCES:Samfunnsvitenskap: 200 [VDP]Mate PreferencesEvolutionary theoryPERSONAL ORNAMENTSAppearanceSELF-OBJECTIFICATIONGENDER-ROLEAppearance; Evolutionary theory; Mating market perspective; Pathogen stress; Self-modification; Social media usageSettore M-PSI/05 - PSICOLOGIA SOCIALESocial Media UseSOCIAL MEDIA USESex-DifferencesVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200FACIAL ATTRACTIVENESS:Ciências Naturais::Ciências da Terra e do Ambiente [Domínio/Área Científica]Pathogen strePersonal Ornaments
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Predictors of enhancing human physical attractiveness: Data from 93 countries

2022

People across the world and throughout history have gone to great lengths to enhance their physical appearance. Evolutionary psychologists and ethologists have largely attempted to explain this phenomenon via mating preferences and strategies. Here, we test one of the most popular evolutionary hypotheses for beauty-enhancing behaviors, drawn from mating market and parasite stress perspectives, in a large cross-cultural sample. We also test hypotheses drawn from other influential and non-mutually exclusive theoretical frameworks, from biosocial role theory to a cultural media perspective. Survey data from 93,158 human participants across 93 countries provide evidence that behaviors such as a…

Social media usageSelf-modificationEvolutionary theoryAppearanceMating market perspectivePathogen stre
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Visits to Natural Environments Improve State Body Appreciation: Evidence from Malaysia, Romania, and Spain

2020

Recent studies have reported that nature exposure is associated with more positive body image—a multifaceted construct that includes one's body-related thoughts, feelings, and behaviors—but these studies are constrained by a focus on limited national contexts and environment types. To rectify this, we examined the impact of nature exposure on state body image in diverse national contexts and across different environment types. In Study 1, 140 Romanian and 161 Spanish adults who visited botanic gardens were asked to complete a measure of state body appreciation on entry and again upon exit, as well as report their visit duration. Analyses indicated that there was a significant increase in bo…

Positive body imageSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050109 social psychology050105 experimental psychologyFeelingState (polity)Natural (music)0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesPsychologyConstruct (philosophy)Social psychologyApplied Psychologymedia_common
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The Breast Size Satisfaction Survey (BSSS): Breast size dissatisfaction and its antecedents and outcomes in women from 40 nations

2020

The Breast Size Satisfaction Survey (BSSS) was established to assess women's breast size dissatisfaction and breasted experiences from a cross-national perspective. A total of 18,541 women were recruited from 61 research sites across 40 nations and completed measures of current-ideal breast size discrepancy, as well as measures of theorised antecedents (personality, Western and local media exposure, and proxies of socioeconomic status) and outcomes (weight and appearance dissatisfaction, breast awareness, and psychological well-being). in the total dataset, 47.5 % of women wanted larger breasts than they currently had, 23.2 % wanted smaller breasts, and 29.3 % were satisfied with their curr…

050103 clinical psychology050109 social psychologyPersonal SatisfactionGlobal HealthBreast size ; Breast ideals ; Breast awareness ; Personality ; Psychological well-being ; Cross-cultural psychology5. Gender equalityMENS PREFERENCESBody DissatisfactionDones Salut i higieneBreastBig Five personality traitsskin and connective tissue diseasesbreast awareness; breast ideals; breast size; cross-cultural psychology; personality; psychological well-beingGeneral PsychologyApplied Psychologymedia_common05 social sciencesOrgan SizeCross-cultural psychologyNeuroticismROMANTIC PARTNERSBreast idealsFemalePERSONALITY-TRAITSPsychologyWEIGHT DISCREPANCYSELF-EXAMINATIONPersonalityAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyBreast awarenessCOSMETIC SURGERYSocial Psychologymedia_common.quotation_subjectFEMALE BREASTPOSITIVE BODY-IMAGEPsychological well-beingmedicinePersonalityHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesSocioeconomic statusBreast sizeOPPRESSIVE BELIEFSSUBJECTIVE EXPERIENCEPublic healthConscientiousnessBEAUTY IDEALSSelf-ExaminationPsychological well-beingDemography
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