0000000000885020

AUTHOR

Valerie Finke

showing 3 related works from this author

Different mechanisms underlie implicit visual statistical learning in honey bees and humans

2020

International audience; The ability of developing complex internal representations of the environment is considered a crucial antecedent to the emergence of humans’ higher cognitive functions. Yet it is an open question whether there is any fundamental difference in how humans and other good visual learner species naturally encode aspects of novel visual scenes. Using the same modified visual statistical learning paradigm and multielement stimuli, we investigated how human adults and honey bees ( Apis mellifera ) encode spontaneously, without dedicated training, various statistical properties of novel visual scenes. We found that, similarly to humans, honey bees automatically develop a comp…

Computer scienceSensory systemEnvironmentENCODEunsupervised learning03 medical and health sciences[SCCO]Cognitive science0302 clinical medicineCognitionMemoryAnimalsHumansLearninginternal representation030304 developmental biologyhuman visual cognition0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryRepresentation (systemics)Contrast (statistics)Cognition[SCCO] Cognitive scienceBeesBiological Sciencesinsect cognitionAntecedent (behavioral psychology)Unsupervised learningApis melliferaVisual learning030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychology
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Does Holistic Processing Require a Large Brain? Insights From Honeybees and Wasps in Fine Visual Recognition Tasks

2018

The expertise of humans for recognizing faces is largely based on holistic processing mechanism, a sophisticated cognitive process that develops with visual experience. The various visual features of a face are thus glued together and treated by the brain as a unique stimulus, facilitating robust recognition. Holistic processing is known to facilitate fine discrimination of highly similar visual stimuli, and involves specialized brain areas in humans and other primates. Although holistic processing is most typically employed with face stimuli, subjects can also learn to apply similar image analysis mechanisms when gaining expertise in discriminating novel visual objects, like becoming exper…

lcsh:Psychologyhierarchical stimulihymenopteranslcsh:BF1-990Apis melliferaholistic processingconfigural processingface recognitionFrontiers in Psychology
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Does Holistic Processing Require a Large Brain? Insights From Honeybees and Wasps in Fine Visual Recognition Tasks

2018

International audience

[SCCO]Cognitive science[SCCO.NEUR]Cognitive science/Neuroscience[SDV.BA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSApis mellifera; configural processing; face recognition; hierarchical stimuli; holistic processing; hymenopterans; Vespula vulgaris; visual cognition
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