0000000000886689

AUTHOR

J. Riittinen

showing 4 related works from this author

Effects of degenerate sterile neutrinos on the supernova neutrino flux

2004

We consider the possibility that there exist sterile neutrinos which are closely degenerate in mass with the active neutrinos and mixed with them. We investigate the effects of this kind of active-sterile neutrino mixing on the composition of supernova neutrino flux at the Earth. If an adiabatic MSW-transition between active and sterile neutrinos takes place, it could dramatically diminish the electron neutrino flux.

PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemCosmic neutrino backgroundHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Measurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationElectron neutrinoPhysics Letters B
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Sterile neutrino signals from supernovae

2007

We investigate the effects of a mixing of active and sterile neutrinos on the ratios of supernova electron neutrino flux ($F_e$) and antineutrino flux ($F_{\bar e}$) to the total flux of the other neutrino and antineutrino flavours ($F_a$). We assume that the heaviest (in the normal hierarchy) Standard Model neutrino $\nu_3$ mixes with a sterile neutrino resulting in a pair of mass eigenstates with a small mass gap. Using the density matrix formalism we solve numerically the the evolution of neutrino states in the envelope of a supernova and determine the flux ratios $F_e/F_a$ and $F_{\bar{e}}/F_a$ as a function of the active-sterile mixing angle and for the experimentally allowed range of …

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesWeinberg angle01 natural sciences3. Good healthStandard ModelNuclear physicsSupernovaHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)supernovat0103 physical sciencesInvariant massHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsElectron neutrinoMass gap
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Landau-Zener problem in a three-level neutrino system with non-linear time dependence

2006

We consider the level-crossing problem in a three-level system with non-linearly time-varying Hamiltonian (time-dependence $t^{-3}$). We study the validity of the so-called independent crossing approximation in the Landau-Zener model by making comparison with results obtained numerically in density matrix approach. We also demonstrate the failure of the so-called "nearest zero" approximation of the Landau-Zener level-crossing probability integral.

Density matrixPhysicsQuantum PhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysicsCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall Effect01 natural sciencesThree levelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyNonlinear systemsymbols.namesakeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Quantum mechanics0103 physical sciencessymbolsZener diodeNeutrino010306 general physicsLandau–Zener formulaHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)
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Effects of sterile neutrinos on the ultrahigh-energy cosmic neutrino flux

2003

We investigate the effect of sterile neutrinos that are nearly degenerate with active ones on the flux of ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray neutrinos at earth. This offers a way to probe neutrino oscillations in the mass-squared range (10^{-16} eV^2 < ��m^2 < 10^{-11} eV^2) which maybe hard to detect by any other means. Taking into account the present experimental uncertainties of the active-active mixing angles and by allowing any values for the active-sterile mixing angles we find that the ratio of the electron and muon neutrino fluxes may change by -40 % to 70 % in comparison with the ratio in the absence of active-sterile mixing.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsSterile neutrinoParticle physicsSolar neutrinoAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesSolar neutrino problemCosmic neutrino backgroundHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Neutrino detectorMeasurements of neutrino speedHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillation
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