0000000000887046

AUTHOR

Michelangelo Foti

0000-0001-7199-4135

showing 2 related works from this author

Immunopositivity for histone macroH2A1 isoforms marks steatosisassociated hepatocellular carcinoma.

2012

BackgroundHepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide. Prevention and risk reduction are important and the identification of specific biomarkers for early diagnosis of HCC represents an active field of research. Increasing evidence indicates that fat accumulation in the liver, defined as hepatosteatosis, is an independent and strong risk factor for developing an HCC. MacroH2A1, a histone protein generally associated with the repressed regions of chromosomes, is involved in hepatic lipid metabolism and is present in two alternative spliced isoforms, macroH2A1.1 and macroH2A1.2. These isoforms have been shown to predict lung and colon cancer recurrence but to ou…

MalePathologyMouseBiological Markers/metabolismEpidemiologyTumor Microenvironment/geneticsColorectal cancerGene ExpressionHepatocytes/metabolism/pathologyNonalcoholic SteatohepatitisHistonesFatty Liver/chemically induced/complications/genetics/metabolismMice0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal CancersTumor MicroenvironmentPathologyProtein IsoformsDiethylnitrosamineSettore MED/49 - Scienze Tecniche Dietetiche ApplicateMice KnockoutRegulation of gene expression0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinaryProtein Isoforms/genetics/metabolismbiologyLiver DiseasesPTEN Phosphohydrolase/deficiency/geneticshepatocellular carcinoma biomarker histone variant steatosis epigeneticsLiver NeoplasmsQFatty liverRHistone ModificationAnimal ModelsImmunohistochemistry3. Good healthHistoneOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHepatocellular carcinomaMedicineEpigeneticsCarcinoma Hepatocellular/etiology/genetics/metabolism/pathologyResearch ArticleGene isoformmedicine.medical_specialtyCarcinoma HepatocellularHistologyClinical Research DesignScienceGastroenterology and HepatologyDiet High-Fat03 medical and health sciencesModel OrganismsDiagnostic MedicineGastrointestinal TumorsGeneticsCancer GeneticsCancer Detection and DiagnosisEarly DetectionmedicineAnimalsHumansAnimal Models of DiseaseObesityddc:612BiologyHistones/genetics/metabolismNutrition030304 developmental biologyCell NucleusCell Nucleus/genetics/metabolism/pathologyTumor microenvironmentbusiness.industryPTEN PhosphohydrolaseCancers and NeoplasmsHepatocellular Carcinomamedicine.diseasedigestive system diseasesFatty LiverBiomarker EpidemiologyGene Expression RegulationHepatocytesbiology.proteinLiver Neoplasms/etiology/genetics/metabolism/pathologySteatosisbusinessBiomarkersGeneral Pathology
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GDF11 induces mild hepatic fibrosis independent of metabolic health

2020

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Growth Differentiation Factor 11 (GDF11) is an anti-aging factor, yet its role in liver diseases is not established. We evaluated the role of GDF11 in healthy conditions and in the transition from non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). RESULTS: GDF11 mRNA levels positively correlated with NAFLD activity score and with CPT1, SREBP, PPAR? and Col1A1 mRNA levels, and associated to portal fibrosis, in morbidly obese patients with NAFLD/NASH. GDF11-treated mice showed mildly exacerbated hepatic collagen deposition, accompanied by weight loss and without changes in liver steatosis or inflammation. GDF11 triggered ALK5-dependent SMAD2/…

Liver CirrhosisMaleAgingSettore MED/09 - Medicina Interna*liverLiver Cirrhosis ExperimentalFetgeWeight lossFibrosisfibrosis; growth differentiation factor 11; liver; NAFLD; NASHNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseGrowth differentiation factor 11Fatty liverNASH*fibrosisMiddle AgedObesity MorbidGrowth Differentiation FactorsLiverBone Morphogenetic ProteinsDisease ProgressionFemalemedicine.symptomResearch PaperSignal TransductionAdultmedicine.medical_specialtygrowth differentiation factor 11Inflammationliverdigestive systemCell LineEnvellimentInternal medicineNAFLDmedicineHepatic Stellate CellsAnimalsHumansddc:612*growth differentiation factor 11business.industry*NAFLDfibrosisnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell Biologyliver NAFLD NASH fibrosis growth differentiation factor 11*NASHmedicine.diseaseFibrosisdigestive system diseasesMice Inbred C57BLEndocrinologyPortal fibrosisCase-Control StudiesGDF11Hepatic stellate cellSteatohepatitisHepatic fibrosisbusiness
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