0000000000889884
AUTHOR
Kari Astala
Planar Quasiconformal Mappings; Deformations and Interactions
The theory of quasiconformal mappings divides traditionally into two branches, the mappings in the plane and the case of higher dimensions. Basically, this is not due to the history of the topic but rather since planar quasiconformal mappings admit flexible methods (so far) not available in space. In this expository paper we wish to describe some recent trends and activities in quasiconformal theory peculiar to the plane. It is obvious, though, that not all topics can be covered no matter which point of view is taken; many important advances and connections must necessarily be bypassed. Therefore we concentrate on a specific theme, a property that singles out the difference between mappings…
Manifolds of quasiconformal mappings and the nonlinear Beltrami equation
In this paper we show that the homeomorphic solutions to each nonlinear Beltrami equation $\partial_{\bar{z}} f = \mathcal{H}(z, \partial_{z} f)$ generate a two-dimensional manifold of quasiconformal mappings $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}} \subset W^{1,2}_{\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{C})$. Moreover, we show that under regularity assumptions on $\mathcal{H}$, the manifold $\mathcal{F}_{\mathcal{H}}$ defines the structure function $\mathcal{H}$ uniquely.
Quasiregular mappings and Young measures
W1,p-gradient Young measures supported in the set Q2(K) of two-dimensional K-quasiconformal matrices are studied. We prove that these Young measures can be generated by gradients of K-quasiregular mappings. This leads, for example, to the 0-1 law for quasiregular W1,p-gradient Young measures and other quasiregular properties such as higher integrability.
Improved Hölder regularity for strongly elliptic PDEs
We establish surprising improved Schauder regularity properties for solutions to the Leray-Lions divergence type equation in the plane. The results are achieved by studying the nonlinear Beltrami equation and making use of special new relations between these two equations. In particular, we show that solutions to an autonomous Beltrami equation enjoy a quantitative improved degree of H\"older regularity, higher than what is given by the classical exponent $1/K$.
Lipschitz classes and the Hardy-Littlewood property
We study the geometry of plane domains and the uniform Holder continuity properties of analytic functions.