0000000000892319

AUTHOR

Eleonora Calcagno

showing 2 related works from this author

Selective activation of 5-HT(2C) receptors stimulates GABA-ergic function in the rat substantia nigra pars reticulata: a combined in vivo electrophys…

2007

In vivo electrophysiology and microdialysis were used to investigate the physiological role of 5-HT(2C) receptors in the control of substantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) function. Extracellular single-unit recordings were performed from putative GABA-containing neurons in the SNr of anesthetized rats, and local GABA release was studied by in vivo microdialysis in the SNr of awake freely-moving rats. Systemic administration of the selective 5-HT(2C) receptor agonist (S)-2-(chloro-5-fluoro-indol-1-yl)-1-methylethylamine 1:1 C(4)H(4)O(4) (RO 60-0175) caused a dose-dependent excitation of about 30% of the SNr neurons recorded. However, the remaining neurons were either inhibited or unaffected …

MaleAgonistSerotoninMicrodialysismedicine.drug_classMicrodialysisAction PotentialsBiologyPharmacologyInhibitory postsynaptic potentialSynaptic TransmissionRats Sprague-Dawleychemistry.chemical_compoundReceptor Serotonin 5-HT2CmedicineAnimalsDrug InteractionsNeurotransmittergamma-Aminobutyric Acid5-HT receptorNeuronsDose-Response Relationship DrugGeneral NeuroscienceExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsExtracellular FluidNeural InhibitionReceptor antagonistRatsSerotonin Receptor AgonistsUp-RegulationElectrophysiologySubstantia Nigranervous systemchemistrySB-243213Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AntagonistsSystemic administrationSerotonin AntagonistsNeuroscienceSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists
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Molecular and functional interactions between tumor necrosis factor-alpha receptors and the glutamatergic system in the mouse hippocampus: Implicatio…

2009

Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha is a proinflammatory cytokine acting on two distinct receptor subtypes, namely p55 and p75 receptors. TNF-alpha p55 and p75 receptor knockout mice were previously shown to display a decreased or enhanced susceptibility to seizures, respectively, suggesting intrinsic modifications in neuronal excitability. We investigated whether alterations in glutamate system function occur in these naive knockout mice with perturbed cytokine signaling that could explain their different propensity to develop seizures. Using Western blot analysis of hippocampal homogenates, we found that p55(-/-) mice have decreased levels of membrane GluR3 and NR1 glutamate receptor subuni…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyReceptors Kainic acidMicrodialysisAction PotentialsGlutamic AcidKainate receptorAMPA receptorIn Vitro TechniquesBiologyHippocampusReceptors N-Methyl-D-Aspartateelectrophysiology microiontophoresisSettore BIO/09 - FisiologiaMicechemistry.chemical_compoundGlutamatergicReceptors Kainic AcidSeizuresInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsReceptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Type IIReceptors AMPAMice KnockoutNeuronsInflammationTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaGeneral NeuroscienceGlutamate receptorProtein SubunitsEndocrinologymedicine.anatomical_structureReceptors Glutamatenervous systemchemistryReceptors Tumor Necrosis Factor Type IMetabotropic glutamate receptorAstrocytesCytokinesNMDA receptorNBQXDisease SusceptibilityAstrocyte
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