0000000000924372

AUTHOR

S. Wolfsheimer

showing 3 related works from this author

Monte Carlo Study of the Isotropic-Nematic Interface in Suspensions of Spherocylinders

2007

The isotropic to nematic transition in suspensions of anisotropic colloids is studied by means of grand canonical Monte Carlo simulation. From measurements of the grand canonical probability distribution of the particle density, the coexistence densities of the isotropic and the nematic phase are determined, as well as the interfacial tension.

Condensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterPhysicsSurface tensionCondensed matter physicsLiquid crystalPhase (matter)IsotropyMonte Carlo methodProbability distributionParticle densityAnisotropy
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Isotropic-nematic interface in suspensions of hard rods: Mean-field properties and capillary waves

2006

We present a study of the isotropic-nematic interface in a system of hard spherocylinders. First we compare results from Monte Carlo simulations and Onsager density functional theory for the interfacial profiles of the orientational order parameter and the density. Those interfacial properties that are not affected by capillary waves are in good agreement, despite the fact that Onsager theory overestimates the coexistence densities. Then we show results of a Monte Carlo study of the capillary waves of the interface. In agreement with recent theoretical investigations (Eur.Phys.J. E {\bf 18} 407 (2005)) we find a strongly anistropic capillary wave spectrum. For the wave-numbers accessed in o…

Capillary waveCondensed matter physicsField (physics)Monte Carlo methodIsotropy: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]FOS: Physical sciencesCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterMean field theory: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Liquid crystalNatuur- en SterrenkundeSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Density functional theoryAnisotropyMathematics
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Isotropic-nematic interfacial tension of hard and soft rods: Application of advanced grand canonical biased-sampling techniques

2005

Coexistence between the isotropic and the nematic phase in suspensions of rods is studied using grand canonical Monte Carlo simulations with a bias on the nematic order parameter. The biasing scheme makes it possible to estimate the interfacial tension gamma in systems of hard and soft rods. For hard rods with L/D=15, we obtain gamma ~ 1.4 kB T/L^2, with L the rod length, D the rod diameter, T the temperature, and kB the Boltzmann constant. This estimate is in good agreement with theoretical predictions, and the order of magnitude is consistent with experiments.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsIsotropy: Physics [G04] [Physical chemical mathematical & earth Sciences]FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyBiasingCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed MatterRodCondensed Matter::Soft Condensed MatterSurface tensionsymbols.namesake: Physique [G04] [Physique chimie mathématiques & sciences de la terre]Liquid crystalPhase (matter)Boltzmann constantsymbolsSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryOrder of magnitudeThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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