0000000000940983

AUTHOR

Adam Finn

0000-0003-1756-5668

showing 3 related works from this author

Human toll-like receptor 4 mutations are associated with susceptibility to invasive meningococcal disease in infancy.

2006

Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) is required for efficient recognition of bacterial infections. We investigated an association between 2 TLR4 mutations (Asp 299 Gly and Thr 399 Ile) and meningococcal disease in 197 patients and 214 healthy controls by allele-specific real time polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing. Although the allele frequency was not higher in the overall patient population, a significantly higher frequency in the 40 patients younger than 12 months of age (P = 0.007) was observed. We conclude that TLR4 mutations represent a risk factor for meningococcal disease in this age group.

Microbiology (medical)MaleMutation MissenseMeningococcal diseasemedicine.disease_causePolymerase Chain ReactionGene FrequencyMedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseRisk factorReceptorChildAllele frequencyAllelesToll-like receptorMutationbusiness.industryAge FactorsInfantDNASequence Analysis DNAmedicine.diseaseEuropeMeningococcal InfectionsToll-Like Receptor 4Infectious DiseasesReal-time polymerase chain reactionAmino Acid SubstitutionChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyTLR4FemalebusinessThe Pediatric infectious disease journal
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Age-Dependent Association of Human Mannose-Binding Lectin Mutations With Susceptibility to Invasive Meningococcal Disease in Childhood

2007

Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) is an important factor of the innate immune system, and MBL-initiated complement activation is an important early defense mechanism against various bacterial infections, including invasive meningococcal disease.In a pediatric cohort (ages 2-215 months) with invasive meningococcal disease, we investigated the overall and age-stratified frequency of 3 MBL exon 1 variations (C154T, G161A, G170A), previously shown to result in markedly decreased MBL plasma concentrations, by allele specific fluorescent hybridization probe real-time PCR assays and direct sequencing. Healthy age-matched volunteers with the same ethnic background and no history of meningococcal disease…

MaleMicrobiology (medical)AgingAdolescentMannosechemical and pharmacologic phenomenaMeningococcal diseasemedicine.disease_causeMannose-Binding Lectinchemistry.chemical_compoundPrevalencemedicineHumansGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseChildMannan-binding lectinMutationInnate immune systembiologybusiness.industryInfantLectinbacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseaseComplement systemMeningococcal InfectionsInfectious DiseaseschemistryChild PreschoolMutationPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthImmunologyCohortbiology.proteinFemalebusinessPediatric Infectious Disease Journal
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Persistence of Bactericidal Antibodies After Infant Serogroup B Meningococcal Immunization and Booster Dose Response at 12, 18 or 24 Months of Age

2016

Background: A serogroup B meningococcal vaccine (4CMenB) is licensed for infant use in countries including Canada, Australia and those of the European Union. Data on serum bactericidal antibody (hSBA) waning and the ideal timing of a "toddler" booster dose are essential to optimize vaccine utilization. Methods: An open-labeled, multicenter phase-2b follow-on European study conducted from 2009 to 2012. Participants previously receiving 4CMenB with routine vaccines at 2, 4 and 6 or 2, 3 and 4 months (246Con and 234Con) or at 2, 4 and 6 months intercalated with routine vaccines (246Int) received a booster dose at 12, 18 or 24 months. 4CMenB-naive "Control" participants aged 12, 18 or 24 months…

MaleMicrobiology (medical)Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtypaediatricpersistence of immunityImmunization SecondaryMeningococcal VaccinesMeningococcal vaccineBooster doseMeningitis MeningococcalNeisseria meningitidis Serogroup BPaediatric; Persistence of immunity; Serogroup B meningococcal vaccine; Serum bactericidal activity;Serum bactericidal activityserum bactericidal activity03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsOutcome Assessment Health CaremedicineHumansmedia_common.cataloged_instance030212 general & internal medicineToddlerEuropean unionSerogroup B meningococcal vaccineImmunization Schedulemedia_commonMedicine(all)MeningococcalBooster (rocketry)business.industryVaccinationInfantbactericidal antibodiesmedicine.diseaseAntibodies BacterialEuropeVaccinationInfectious DiseasesImmunizationPaediatricChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthPersistence of immunityFemaleImmunizationbusinessMeningitisPediatric Infectious Disease Journal
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