0000000000953485

AUTHOR

Clara L. Rodríguez-bernal

showing 7 related works from this author

Vitamin D in Pregnancy and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder-like Symptoms in Childhood

2015

Vitamin D status during prenatal brain development may influence risk of attention deficit and hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms in childhood. However, there are no prospective studies addressing this hypothesis. We aimed to examine whether maternal vitamin D status in pregnancy is associated with risk of ADHD-like symptoms in offspring.We conducted a prospective study analyzing data from 1,650 mother-child pairs from five birth cohorts embedded in the INMA Project (Spain, 1997-2008). Maternal vitamin D status in pregnancy was estimated by measuring plasma concentration of 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] at 13 weeks of gestation. Children were assessed by teachers for ADHD-like symptom…

MalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyMEDLINECohort StudiesPregnancyVitamin D and neurologymedicineHumansAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyCalcifediolPregnancybusiness.industryIncidenceIncidence (epidemiology)Vitamin D Deficiencymedicine.diseasePregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy Trimester FirstAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivitySpainChild PreschoolPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsLinear ModelsAttention deficitFemalebusinessCohort studyEpidemiology
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Poor mothers, unhealthy children: the transmission of health inequalities in the INMA study, Spain

2019

Background The health of pregnant women and their fetuses are especially sensitive to socioeconomic conditions. This study analyzes the impact of maternal socioeconomic status (SES), evaluated by occupation and maternal education level, in preterm births (PTBs) and in small for gestational age (SGA) fetuses, considering the effect of the potential mediating factors on the SES and birth outcomes. Methods A total of 2497 mother/newborn dyads from the INMA-Spain project were studied. We examined maternal occupation and education in relation to PTB and SGA along with covariate data, using logistic regression analysis. Adjusted models for each of the outcome variables in relation to SES indicato…

AdultMaleGerontologyInequalityBody mass index proceduremedia_common.quotation_subjectMothersSocioeconomic factorsWeight Gain03 medical and health sciencesFetus0302 clinical medicinePregnancyRisk FactorsPolitical scienceHumansUnderweight030212 general & internal medicineOccupationsChildmedia_commonHealth disparityEducational status030503 health policy & servicesSmokingInfant NewbornPregnancy OutcomePublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthInfantBirth outcomeSmall for gestational ageHealth Status DisparitiesPregnancy ComplicationsSocial ClassSpainEducational StatusPremature BirthFemaleChristian ministryPregnant Women0305 other medical scienceHumanitiesMaternal AgeEuropean Journal of Public Health
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Association of Vitamin K and Non-Vitamin K Oral Anticoagulant Use and Cancer Incidence in Atrial Fibrillation Patients

2021

The association between the use of vitamin K antagonists (VKAs) and cancer risk reduction remains unclear. We aimed to assess the association between the use of VKAs or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) and the incidence of cancer in a large cohort of patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) by means of a population-based, propensity-weighted cohort study using population-wide databases including patients diagnosed with nonvalvular AF (NVAF) followed for up of 5 years (median 2.94 years). We created two cohorts based on the initiation therapy (VKA or DOAC). Initiation with VKA or DOAC was defined as filling a prescription with no previous exposure in the preceding 12 months. Cancer diagnoses…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyVitamin KColorectal cancerKaplan-Meier EstimateLower riskGastroenterologyRisk AssessmentTHERAPYWARFARINCohort StudiesFibrinolytic AgentsRisk FactorsInternal medicineNeoplasmsAtrial FibrillationmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Correlation of DataAgedProportional Hazards ModelsPharmacologyRISKbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceHazard ratioCancerAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseasePROSTATE-CANCERCohortFemalebusinessCohort studyFollow-Up Studies
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Associations of maternal circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 concentration with pregnancy and birth outcomes

2015

Objective To investigate the association of maternal circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 [25(OH)D3] concentration with pregnancy and birth outcomes. Design Prospective cohort study. Setting Four geographical areas of Spain, 2003–2008. Population Of 2382 mother–child pairs participating in the INfancia y Medio Ambiente (INMA) Project. Methods Maternal circulating 25(OH)D3 concentration was measured in pregnancy (mean [SD] 13.5 [2.2] weeks of gestation). We tested associations of maternal 25(OH)D3 concentration with pregnancy and birth outcomes. Main outcome measures Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), preterm delivery, caesarean section, fetal growth restriction (FGR) and small-for-gestational…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentPopulationMothersvitamin D deficiencyPregnancyRisk FactorsmedicineVitamin D and neurologyHumansCaesarean sectionProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyeducationCalcifedioleducation.field_of_studyPregnancybusiness.industryObstetricsInfant NewbornObstetrics and GynecologyVitaminsmedicine.diseaseVitamin D DeficiencyGestational diabetesPregnancy ComplicationsDiabetes GestationalSpainInfant Small for Gestational AgeGestationPremature BirthFemalebusiness
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Maternal nutrition and fetal growth: the role of iron status and intake during pregnancy

2012

Correspondence: Clara L RodriguezBernal Centro Superior de Investigacion en Salud Publica, Avenida Cataluna 21, Valencia 46020, Spain Tel +34 961 925 909 Fax +34 961 925 703 Email rodriguez_claber@gva.es Abstract: Fetal growth restriction is an important predictor of infant mortality and morbidity. Maternal iron status and iron supplementation during pregnancy have been related to fetal growth with contrasting results. Therefore, indication of iron supplementation, doses, and timing is still controversial. Current literature was reviewed in PubMed/MEDLINE using the following terms: “iron” or “iron deficiency” or “anemia” or “iron intake” or “iron supplementation” and “pregnancy” or “materna…

PregnancyNutrition and Dieteticsbusiness.industryAnemiaBirth weightMedicine (miscellaneous)PhysiologyIron deficiencymedicine.diseaseInfant mortalitylaw.inventionRandomized controlled triallawMedicineIron statusbusinessAdverse effectNutrition and Dietary Supplements
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El rol de la clase social, la educación y el desempleo parentales en el desarrollo cognitivo infantil

2018

Objective: Assessing the association between socioeconomic gradient and cognitive development among children of a Spanish birth cohort aged 5-6 years from a gender perspective. Method: Cognitive development was assessed on 525 children aged 5-6 years in the INMA-Valencia cohort, with the Global Cognitive Score (GCS) from McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities. Information on social class, education level and employment was collected for both parents in addition to other sociodemographic factors, parental, family and child characteristics. The relationship between maternal and paternal socioeconomic gradient and cognitive development was assessed by linear regressions and comparing the vari…

AdultEmploymentMaleParental educationmedia_common.quotation_subjectIntelligenceMothersSocial classGender perspectiveDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencesFathers0302 clinical medicineChild DevelopmentCognitionSex FactorsEducación parentalDesarrollo cognitivoCognitive developmentHumans030212 general & internal medicineAssociation (psychology)ChildSocioeconomic statusChildrenmedia_commonPerspectiva de género030503 health policy & serviceslcsh:Public aspects of medicinePublic Health Environmental and Occupational Healthlcsh:RA1-1270Explained variationGradiente socioeconómicoChild developmentSocial ClassSocioeconomic FactorsUnemploymentChild PreschoolCohortUnemploymentCognitive developmentFemaleInfancia0305 other medical sciencePsychologyMaternal AgeSocio-economic gradient
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The role of parental social class, education and unemployment on child cognitive development

2020

ABSTRACT Objective Assessing the association between socioeconomic gradient and cognitive development among children of a Spanish birth cohort aged 5-6 years from a gender perspective. Method Cognitive development was assessed on 525 children aged 5-6 years in the INMA-Valencia cohort, with the Global Cognitive Score (GCS) from McCarthy Scales of Children's Abilities. Information on social class, education level and employment was collected for both parents in addition to other sociodemographic factors, parental, family and child characteristics. The relationship between maternal and paternal socioeconomic gradient and cognitive development was assessed by linear regressions and comparing t…

Perspectiva de géneroParental educationEducación parentalDesarrollo cognitivoCognitive developmentInfanciaGradiente socioeconómicoChildrenGender perspectiveSocio-economic gradient
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