0000000000955140

AUTHOR

Rob S. Macleod

showing 2 related works from this author

Electrocardiographic Imaging for Atrial Fibrillation: A Perspective From Computer Models and Animal Experiments to Clinical Value

2021

[EN] Electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) is a technique to reconstruct non-invasively the electrical activity on the heart surface from body-surface potential recordings and geometric information of the torso and the heart. ECGI has shown scientific and clinical value when used to characterize and treat both atrial and ventricular arrhythmias. Regarding atrial fibrillation (AF), the characterization of the electrical propagation and the underlying substrate favoring AF is inherently more challenging than for ventricular arrhythmias, due to the progressive and heterogeneous nature of the disease and its manifestation, the small volume and wall thickness of the atria, and the relatively large…

Cardiac arrhythmiasmedicine.medical_specialtyVOLUME CONDUCTORPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentROTORSCatheter ablationReview030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciencesPERSISTENT0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMAGNETIC-RESONANCEmedicineQP1-981PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATIONSistema cardiovascularImatges tridimensionals en medicinabusiness.industrySmall volumeECGAF characterizationPerspective (graphical)Electrocardiographic imagingAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseAtrial fibrillationDOMINANT FREQUENCYKey factorsElectrocardiographic imagingClinical valueCardiologyEnginyeria biomèdicaCatheter ablationbusinessWall thicknessTORSO INHOMOGENEITIESINVERSE PROBLEMInverse solutionTreatment guidance030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Atrial Fibrosis Hampers Non-invasive Localization of Atrial Ectopic Foci From Multi-Electrode Signals: A 3D Simulation Study

2018

[EN] Introduction: Focal atrial tachycardia is commonly treated by radio frequency ablation with an acceptable long-term success. Although the location of ectopic foci tends to appear in specific hot-spots, they can be located virtually in any atrial region. Multi-electrode surface ECG systems allow acquiring dense body surface potential maps (BSPM) for non-invasive therapy planning of cardiac arrhythmia. However, the activation of the atria could be affected by fibrosis and therefore biomarkers based on BSPM need to take these effects into account. We aim to analyze the effect of fibrosis on a BSPM derived index, and its potential application to predict the location of ectopic foci in the …

Ectopic focus locationmedicine.medical_specialtyFocus (geometry)Physiologymedicine.medical_treatment0206 medical engineeringAtrial tachycardiaStructural remodelingBody surface potential map02 engineering and technologyOptimal electrode location030204 cardiovascular system & hematology3d simulationlcsh:PhysiologyTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineMedicineMachine-learningAtrial tachycardiaOriginal Researchlcsh:QP1-981business.industryCardiac electrophysiologyCardiac arrhythmiaTorsoAblationmedicine.disease020601 biomedical engineeringmedicine.anatomical_structureCardiologymedicine.symptombusinessFrontiers in Physiology
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