0000000000961287

AUTHOR

Thomas Bruckner

showing 2 related works from this author

Paravertebral Muscle Training in Patients with Unstable Spinal Metastases Receiving Palliative Radiotherapy: An Exploratory Randomized Feasibility Tr…

2019

Background: Isometric paravertebral muscle training (IPMT) may improve mobility, pain, and quality of life (QOL) in cancer patients with spinal metastases. However, this regimen remains unproven in patients with unstable spinal metastases (USM), a population at high risk for clinical exacerbation with such interventions. Thus, we conducted this exploratory, non-blinded, randomized controlled trial (NCT02847754) to evaluate the safety/feasibility of IPMT and secondarily assess pain, bone density, pathologic fracture rate, and QOL. Methods: All patients had histologically/radiologically confirmed USM (per Taneichi score) and underwent non-operative management with 5&ndash

0301 basic medicineCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologic fractureVisual analogue scalePopulationunstablelcsh:RC254-282Articlelaw.inventionspine metastases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled trialQuality of lifelawInternal medicineClinical endpointMedicineeducationeducation.field_of_studytrainingbusiness.industrylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaseRegimen030104 developmental biologyMuscle relaxationOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesispalliative radiotherapybusinessCancers
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Carcinogenic Etheno DNA Adducts in Alcoholic Liver Disease: Correlation with Cytochrome P-4502E1 and Fibrosis.

2017

BACKGROUND One mechanism by which alcoholic liver disease (ALD) progresses is oxidative stress and the generation of reactive oxygen species, among others due to the induction of cytochrome P-4502E1 (CYP2E1). Experimental data underline the key role of CYP2E1 because ALD could be partially prevented in rats by the administration of the specific CYP2E1 inhibitor chlormethiazole. As CYP2E1 is linked to the formation of carcinogenic etheno DNA adducts in ALD patients, a causal role of alcohol-induced CYP2E1 in hepatocarcinogenesis is implicated. The purpose of this study was to investigate CYP2E1 induction in ALD, and its correlation with oxidative DNA lesions and with hepatic histology. METHO…

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyAlcoholic liver diseaseCarcinoma HepatocellularCarcinogenesisMedicine (miscellaneous)Intra-Abdominal FatToxicologymedicine.disease_causeGastroenterology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFibrosisLiver Cirrhosis AlcoholicInternal medicineDNA adductmedicineHumansLiver Diseases AlcoholicCarcinogenInflammationDeoxyadenosinesbusiness.industryLiver NeoplasmsDeoxyguanosineCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1CYP2E1Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseFibrosisImmunohistochemistryPsychiatry and Mental healthLiver8-Hydroxy-2'-Deoxyguanosine030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleSteatosisHepatic fibrosisbusinessOxidative stressAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research
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