0000000000962129

AUTHOR

Felix Riede

showing 2 related works from this author

Volcanic climate forcing preceding the inception of the Younger Dryas: Implications for tracing the Laacher See eruption

2021

Climatic warming from the last glacial maximum to the current interglacial period was punctuated by a similar to 1300 years long cold period, commonly referred to as the Younger Dryas (YD). Several hypotheses have been proposed for the mechanism triggering the abrupt inception of the YD, including freshwater forcing, an extra-terrestrial impact, and aerosols from volcanic eruptions. Here, we use synchronised sulphate and sulphur records from both Greenland and Antarctic ice cores to reconstruct volcanic forcing between 13,200-12,800 a BPGICC05 (years before 1950 CE on the Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005; GICC05). This continuous reconstruction of stratospheric sulphur injections highligh…

010506 paleontologyArcheologyYounger Dryas010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences530 PhysicsCIRCULATIONIce cores; Laacher See eruption; Sulphate; Volcanic radiative forcing; Younger DryasSULFURForcing (mathematics)01 natural sciencesVolcanic radiative forcingANTARCTIC ICE-CORESOCEANIce coreCHRONOLOGYYounger Dryas550 Earth sciences & geologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGlobal and Planetary Changegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categoryGeologyLast Glacial MaximumRECORDWAIS DIVIDESulphateRadiative forcingGREENLANDLaacher See eruptionVolcano13. Climate actionIce coresClimatologySYNCHRONIZATIONInterglacialClimate modelSULFATEGeologyQuaternary Science Reviews
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Towards a dendrochronologically refined date of the Laacher See eruption around 13,000 years ago

2020

Highlights • Previous age estimates of the Laacher See Eruptions (LSE) around 12,900 years are still diverging and imprecise. • The combination of dendrochronology, wood anatomy, and 14C measurements holds the potential to establish a precise LSE date. • An absolute calendric date of the LSE would improve the synchronization of European Late Glacial to Holocene archives. Abstract The precise date of the Laacher See eruption (LSE), central Europe’s largest Late Pleistocene volcanic event that occurred around 13,000 years ago, is still unknown. Here, we outline the potential of combined high-resolution dendrochronological, wood anatomical and radiocarbon (14C) measurements, to refine the age …

TEPHRA010506 paleontologyArcheology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPleistoceneVARVE CHRONOLOGYPyroclastic rock01 natural scienceslaw.inventionVOLCANIC-ERUPTIONPaleontologylawINTCAL13Glacial periodRadiocarbon datingEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHolocene0105 earth and related environmental sciencesCALIBRATIONGlobal and Planetary Changegeographygeography.geographical_feature_categorySubfossilGeologyRECORDABRUPT CLIMATE-CHANGEPALAEOLAKEVolcano13. Climate actionMEERFELDER MAARBiologieSEDIMENTSGeologyQuaternary Science Reviews
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