0000000000967879

AUTHOR

Christopher D. Lopez

showing 2 related works from this author

Assessing osseointegration of metallic implants with boronized surface treatment

2020

Background Modification of endosteal implants through surface treatments have been investigated to improve osseointegration. Boronization has demonstrated favorable mechanical properties, but limited studies have assessed translational, in vivo outcomes. This study investigated the effect of implant surface boronization on bone healing. Material and Methods Two implant surface roughness profiles (acid etched, machined) in CP titanium (type II) alloy implants were boronized by solid-state diffusion until 10-15µm boron coating was achieved. The surface-treated implants were placed bilaterally into 5 adult sheep ilia for three and six weeks. Four implant groups were tested: boronized machined …

inorganic chemicalsBone RegenerationMaterials scienceSurface Propertieschemistry.chemical_elementBone healingOsseointegration03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineOsseointegrationAnimalsBone regenerationGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsTitaniumSheepResearchDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Bone to implant contactDental Prosthesis DesignOtorhinolaryngologychemistryUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASImplant typesSurgeryImplantAdult sheepImplantologyBiomedical engineeringTitaniumMedicina Oral Patología Oral y Cirugia Bucal
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Osteogenic parameters surrounding trabecular tantalum metal implants in osteotomies prepared via osseodensification drilling

2019

Background Surgical fixation of implants into bone for the correction of bone deformities or defects is a traditional approach for skeletal stabilization. Important measures of efficacy of implants include implant stability and osseointegration—the direct interaction between living bone and an implant. Osseointegration depends on successful implant placement and subsequent bone remodeling. This study utilized osseodensification drilling (OD) in a low bone density model using trabecular metal (TM) implants. Material and Methods Three osteotomy sites, Regular, OD-CW (clockwise), and OD-CCW (counterclockwise), were prepared in each ilium of three female sheep. Drilling was performed at 1100rpm…

Materials sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentTantalumOsteotomyOsseointegrationBone remodeling03 medical and health sciencesFixation (surgical)0302 clinical medicineOsseointegrationOsteogenesismedicineAnimalsGeneral DentistryDental ImplantsSheepSaline irrigationResearchSignificant differenceDental Implantation Endosseous030206 dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]OsteotomyOtorhinolaryngologyMetalsUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryImplantOral SurgeryBone volumeBiomedical engineeringMedicina Oral, Patología Oral y Cirugía Bucal
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