0000000000968085

AUTHOR

C R Wolf

showing 3 related works from this author

Differential modulation of CYP2E1 activity by cAMP-dependent protein kinase upon Ser129 replacement.

1998

Many toxic compounds are activated by cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2E1 to reactive metabolites, which represents a potential hazard for cellular homeostasis. Therefore knowledge about CYP2E1 regulation could be of great biological importance. It has been shown that CYP2E1 is controlled transcriptionally and post-translationally by phosphorylation. In the present study we investigated the role of serine-129 (Ser129) in the protein kinase A (PKA) recognition sequence motif Arg-Arg-Phe-Ser129. To gain further insights into the possible relevance of Ser129 for CYP2E1 function, Ser129 was replaced by alanine (Ala) or glycine (Gly) by site-directed mutations of the cDNA coding for CYP2E1. The mutant cDN…

MaleMutantCellular homeostasisTransfectionDimethylnitrosamineSubstrate SpecificityRats Sprague-DawleyMiceCricetulusCricetinaeIsoniazidSerineAnimalsEnzyme inducerPhosphorylationProtein kinase ALungCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationMice Inbred BALB CbiologyCytochrome P-450 CYP2E1Cell BiologyFibroblastsMolecular biologyCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesAmino acidRatsEnzymechemistryBiochemistryAmino Acid SubstitutionBucladesineEnzyme InductionInactivation MetabolicMutationbiology.proteinMicrosomes LiverPhosphorylationDemethylaseMutagensExperimental cell research
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Expression and inducibility of drug-metabolizing enzymes in preneoplastic and neoplastic lesions of rat liver during nitrosamine-induced hepatocarcin…

1987

The expression, inducibility, and regulation of four different cytochrome (cyt.) P-450 isoenzymes (PB1, PB2, MC1, and MC2) NADPH-cytochrome P-450 reductase, the glutathione transferases (GSTs) B and C and microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEHb) have been studied during nitrosamine-induced hepatocarcinogenesis using immunohistochemical techniques. The investigations revealed basic differences in the expression of the individual drug metabolizing enzymes in the course of neoplastic development. While the two GSTs and mEHb were increased in all preneoplastic and benign neoplastic lesions, the levels of the distinct cyt. P-450 isoenzymes were characteristically different from each other. Following …

NitrosaminesCytochromeHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisReductaseToxicologyenvironment and public healthIsozymeMixed Function Oxygenaseschemistry.chemical_compoundLiver Neoplasms ExperimentalCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemAnimalsCytochrome P-450 Enzyme InhibitorsAdenosine Triphosphataseschemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyHistocytochemistryImmunochemistryProteinsRats Inbred StrainsGeneral MedicineMolecular biologyRatsenzymes and coenzymes (carbohydrates)Drug metabolizing enzymesEnzymeLiverchemistryBiochemistryNitrosamineEnzyme InductionMicrosomal epoxide hydrolaseembryonic structurescardiovascular systembiology.proteinImmunohistochemistryFemalePrecancerous ConditionsArchives of Toxicology
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Properties of the microsomal and cytosolic glutathione transferases involved in hexachloro-1:3-butadiene conjugation

1989

Hexachloro-1,3-butadiene (HCBD) is a substrate for the hepatic microsomal glutathione transferases and is metabolised at higher rates by these enzymes than their cytosolic counterparts. Conjugation reactions catalysed by the microsomal and cytosolic transferases have been studied and characterized using this substrate and 1-chloro-2,4-dinitrobenzene (CDNB). In rat liver microsomes the Km values for HCBD and CDNB were 0.91 and 0.012 mM and in cytosol 0.51 and 0.10 mM respectively. Vmax values for HCBD were 1.39 and 0.35 nmol conjugate formed/min/mg protein for microsomes and cytosol respectively. In microsomal systems HCBD was a potent competitive inhibitor of the metabolism of CDNB with a K…

MaleDetergentsGuinea PigsCholic AcidBiochemistrySulfobromophthaleinchemistry.chemical_compoundCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemCricetinaeButadienesDinitrochlorobenzeneAnimalsHumansGlutathione transferase activityGlutathione TransferasePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationbiologyEndoplasmic reticulumBilirubinCholic AcidsGlutathioneMetabolismbiology.organism_classificationRatsKineticsCytosolEnzymeSolubilitychemistryBiochemistryMicrosomaMicrosomes LiverMicrosomeRabbitsBiochemical Pharmacology
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