0000000000968231

AUTHOR

Stefan Teipel

showing 4 related works from this author

Increased CSF APPs-  levels in patients with Alzheimer disease treated with acitretin

2014

Objective: We investigated induction of α-secretase A disintegrin and metalloprotease 10 (ADAM10) by the synthetic retinoid acitretin (Neotigason; Actavis, Munchen-Riem, Germany) in patients with mild to moderate Alzheimer disease (AD) via measurement of CSF content of α-secretase–derived amyloid precursor protein (APPs-α). Methods: Twenty-one patients clinically diagnosed with mild to moderate AD received acitretin (30 mg per day) or placebo in a 4-week double-blind study. Primary endpoint was the difference of CSF APPs-α ratios calculated from the APPs-α levels after treatment and at baseline. We monitored safety and tolerability of the treatment. In addition, we assessed biomarkers such …

MaleDrugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectPilot ProjectsPlaceboGastroenterologyAcitretinlaw.inventionDouble-Blind MethodRandomized controlled trialAlzheimer Diseasecerebrospinal fluid [Amyloid Precursor Protein Secretases]lawInternal medicinemedicineClinical endpointdrug therapy [Alzheimer Disease]Humansddc:610Prospective StudiesProspective cohort studyAgedmedia_commonbusiness.industrytherapeutic use [Acitretin]diagnosis [Alzheimer Disease]Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseAcitretincerebrospinal fluid [Alzheimer Disease]Treatment Outcomecerebrospinal fluid [Biomarkers]TolerabilityFemaleNeurology (clinical)Amyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAlzheimer's diseasebusinessBiomarkersmedicine.drugNeurology
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The Impact of Age on the Association Between Physical Activity and White Matter Integrity in Cognitively Healthy Older Adults

2020

Cognition emerges from coordinated processing among distributed cortical brain regions, enabled through interconnected white matter networks. Cortical disconnection caused by age-related decline in white matter integrity (WMI) is likely to contribute to age-related cognitive decline. Physical activity (PA) has been suggested to have beneficial effects on white matter structure. However, its potential to counteract age-related decline in WMI is not yet well established. The present explorative study analyzed if PA was associated with WMI in cognitively healthy older adults and if this association was modulated by age. Forty-four cognitively healthy older individuals (aged 60–88 years) with d…

cognition0301 basic medicineGerontologyAgingactigraphy ; cognition ; healthy aging ; white matter integrity ; physical activitymedia_common.quotation_subjectCognitive Neurosciencephysical activityVerbal learninglcsh:RC321-571White matter03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinewhite matter integritymedicineddc:610Cognitive declineAssociation (psychology)lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatrymedia_commonActigraphyCognitionBrief Research Report030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structurehealthy agingPsychological resilienceDisconnectionPsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryNeuroscienceactigraphy
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Training labels for hippocampal segmentation based on the EADC-ADNI harmonized hippocampal protocol

2015

Abstract Background The European Alzheimer's Disease Consortium and Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) Harmonized Protocol (HarP) is a Delphi definition of manual hippocampal segmentation from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) that can be used as the standard of truth to train new tracers, and to validate automated segmentation algorithms. Training requires large and representative data sets of segmented hippocampi. This work aims to produce a set of HarP labels for the proper training and certification of tracers and algorithms. Methods Sixty-eight 1.5 T and 67 3 T volumetric structural ADNI scans from different subjects, balanced by age, medial temporal atrophy, and scanner…

MaleEpidemiologyIntraclass correlationpathology [Cognitive Dysfunction]methods [Pattern Recognition Automated]Hippocampal formationHippocampusFunctional LateralityPattern Recognition Automatedpathology [Alzheimer Disease]ddc:616.89methods [Magnetic Resonance Imaging]methods [Image Processing Computer-Assisted]Image Processing Computer-AssistedSegmentationHARPAged 80 and overmedicine.diagnostic_testHealth PolicyOrgan SizeMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance Imaginginstrumentation [Magnetic Resonance Imaging]Temporal LobePsychiatry and Mental healthFemalePsychologymethods [Neuroimaging]Algorithmsmethods [Imaging Three-Dimensional]anatomy & histology [Hippocampus]educationNeuroimagingTemporal lobeCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceImaging Three-DimensionalDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuroimagingAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansCognitive Dysfunctionddc:610AgedProtocol (science)business.industryReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingpathology [Temporal Lobe]pathology [Hippocampus]Neurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyAtrophyNuclear medicinebusinessNeuroscience
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The EADC-ADNI Harmonized Protocol for manual hippocampal segmentation on magnetic resonance : Evidence of validity

2014

BackgroundAn international Delphi panel has defined a harmonized protocol (HarP) for the manual segmentation of the hippocampus on MR. The aim of this study is to study the concurrent validity of the HarP toward local protocols, and its major sources of variance.MethodsFourteen tracers segmented 10 Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI) cases scanned at 1.5 T and 3T following local protocols, qualified for segmentation based on the HarP through a standard web-platform and resegmented following the HarP. The five most accurate tracers followed the HarP to segment 15 ADNI cases acquired at three time points on both 1.5 T and 3T.ResultsThe agreement among tracers was relatively low…

MalePathologyDiagnostic criteriaEpidemiologyImage Processinggenetics [Alzheimer Disease]HippocampusFunctional LateralityImagingpathology [Alzheimer Disease]ddc:616.89methods [Magnetic Resonance Imaging]Computer-AssistedClinical trialsddc:150methods [Image Processing Computer-Assisted]ValidationImage Processing Computer-AssistedSegmentationHARPmedicine.diagnostic_testHealth PolicyOrgan SizeAlzheimer's diseaseMiddle Agedinstrumentation [Magnetic Resonance Imaging]Manual segmentationMagnetic Resonance ImagingPsychiatry and Mental healthMagnetic resonanceBiomedical ImagingManual segmentationFemalemethods [Neuroimaging]methods [Imaging Three-Dimensional]EADC-ADNI Working Group on The Harmonized Protocol for Manual Hippocampal Volumetry and for the Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiativemedicine.medical_specialtyHippocampal volumetry; Magnetic resonance; Alzheimer's disease; Biomarkers; Diagnostic criteria; Enrichment; Clinical trials; Validation; Harmonized protocol; Standard operating procedures; Manual segmentationConcurrent validityClinical SciencesHarmonized protocolNeuroimagingArticleHippocampal volumetryCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceImaging Three-DimensionalDevelopmental NeuroscienceNeuroimagingClinical ResearchAlzheimer DiseasemedicineHumansddc:610AgedProtocol (science)ReproducibilityInternetbusiness.industryNeurosciencesReproducibility of ResultsMagnetic resonance imagingBrain DisordersStandard operating procedurespathology [Hippocampus]EnrichmentGeriatricsThree-DimensionalNeurology (clinical)Geriatrics and GerontologyAtrophyNuclear medicinebusinessBiomarkers
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