0000000000977171

AUTHOR

Zdenka Pausova

showing 2 related works from this author

Genome-wide association analyses of individual differences in quantitatively assessed reading- and language-related skills in up to 34,000 people

2021

AbstractThe use of spoken and written language is a capacity that is unique to humans. Individual differences in reading- and language-related skills are influenced by genetic variation, with twin-based heritability estimates of 30-80%, depending on the trait. The relevant genetic architecture is complex, heterogeneous, and multifactorial, and yet to be investigated with well-powered studies. Here, we present a multicohort genome-wide association study (GWAS) of five traits assessed individually using psychometric measures: word reading, nonword reading, spelling, phoneme awareness, and nonword repetition, with total sample sizes ranging from 13,633 to 33,959 participants aged 5-26 years (1…

Variation (linguistics)Reading (process)media_common.quotation_subjectTraitGenome-wide association studyWritten languageHeritabilityPsychologySpellingGenetic architectureCognitive psychologymedia_common
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Ancient Haplotypes at the 15q24.2 Microdeletion Region Are Linked to Brain Expression of MAN2C1 and Children's Intelligence

2016

The chromosome bands 15q24.1-15q24.3 contain a complex region with numerous segmental duplications that predispose to regional microduplications and microdeletions, both of which have been linked to intellectual disability, speech delay and autistic features. The region may also harbour common inversion polymorphisms whose functional and phenotypic manifestations are unknown. Using single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) data, we detected four large contiguous haplotype-genotypes at 15q24 with Mendelian inheritance in 2,562 trios, African origin, high population stratification and reduced recombination rates. Although the haplotype-genotypes have been most likely generated by decreased or abse…

HeredityAutism Spectrum DisorderIntelligenceSocial SciencesChromosome DisordersMAN2C1 geneFamiliesMicePsychologylcsh:ScienceChildChildrenIn Situ HybridizationCognitive ImpairmentIntelligence Testseducation.field_of_studyIntelligence quotientBrainGenomicsNeurologyChromosome DeletionHumanGenotypeEvolutionSingle-nucleotide polymorphismFluorescenceEvolution Molecular03 medical and health sciencesalpha-MannosidaseIntellectual DisabilityMannosidasesGeneticsChromosome 15q24 2HumansPolymorphismeducationChromosome Aberrationslcsh:RHaplotypePair 15PongoBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyMolecularmedicine.diseaseIntellectual Disability/genetics030104 developmental biologyNeurodevelopmental DisordersDevelopmental PsychologyAfricalcsh:QPopulation GroupingsGene expressionEthiopiaAutismePopulation GeneticsNeuroscience0301 basic medicineAutismlcsh:MedicineGene ExpressionHomozygosityGeographical LocationsCohort StudiesChromosome Disorders/geneticsIntellectual disabilityMedicine and Health SciencesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceSegmental duplicationMannosidases/geneticsGeneticsMultidisciplinaryGenomeCognitive NeurologyHomozygoteSingle NucleotidePhenotypesymbolsInfantsResearch ArticleCognitive NeurosciencePopulationInfants -- DesenvolupamentBiologyPolymorphism Single NucleotideChromosomessymbols.namesakeDevelopmental NeurosciencemedicineAnimalsBrain/metabolismCromosomes humans -- AnomaliesAlleleChromosomes Human Pair 15Evolutionary BiologyPopulation BiologyGenome HumanChromosome 15qIntelligence/geneticsGenome AnalysisGenomic LibrariesExpressió gènicaMacaca mulattaRatsHaplotypesAge GroupsPeople and PlacesMendelian inheritanceCognitive Science
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