0000000000985866

AUTHOR

Peter Friedl

showing 2 related works from this author

MK801 blocks hypoxic blood-brain-barrier disruption and leukocyte adhesion.

2008

The aim of the present study was to examine the signaling pathways of hypoxia followed by reoxygenation (H/R)-induced disruption of the blood-brain-barrier (BBB) in a co-culture of astrocytes and brain endothelial cells (BEC) in vitro. We analyzed the possible stabilizing effect of MK801, a highly selective N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antagonist, on BBB integrity. Levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS), glutamate (Glut) release and monocyte adhesion were measured under normoxia and H/R. BBB integrity was monitored measuring the trans-endothelial electrical resistance (TEER). TEER values dropped under H/R conditions which was abolished by MK801. Glut release from astrocytes, but n…

Macrocyclic CompoundsSwineGlutamic AcidBiologyBlood–brain barrierchemistry.chemical_compoundmedicineExtracellularCell AdhesionElectric ImpedanceLeukocytesAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsOxazolesCells Culturedchemistry.chemical_classificationReactive oxygen speciesRyanodine receptorRyanodineGeneral NeuroscienceEndoplasmic reticulumGlutamate receptorAcetophenonesBrainEndothelial CellsCell HypoxiaCoculture TechniquesCell biologyOxygenmedicine.anatomical_structurechemistryBlood-Brain BarrierAstrocytesApocyninCalciumNAD+ kinaseDizocilpine MaleateReactive Oxygen SpeciesExcitatory Amino Acid AntagonistsNeuroscience letters
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Energy-Linked Reactions Catalyzed by the Purified ATPase Complex (F0F1) from Rhodospirillum rubrum Chromatophores

1980

1. The isolation of the F0F1-ATPase complex from Rhodospirillum rubrum chromatophores by the use of taurodeoxycholate is described. 2. The enzyme preparation contains about 12 polypeptides; five are subunits of the F1 moiety. 3. The ATPase activity of the purified enzyme is dependent on the addition of phospholipids. 4. Km-vales for Mg2+-ATP and Ca2+-ATP are similar to the values obtained for the membrane-bound enzyme. 5. The F0F1-ATPase complex is more than 70% inhibited by oligomycin and N,N′-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide. 6. The F0F1-ATPase complex was integrated into liposomes. The reconstituted proteoliposomes catalyzed energy transduction as shown by ATP-dependent quenching of acridine dy…

OligomycinMacromolecular SubstancesBiologyRhodospirillum rubrumBiochemistryFluorescenceMembrane Lipidschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMoietyAdenosine Triphosphataseschemistry.chemical_classificationLiposomeQuenching (fluorescence)Cell-Free SystemUncoupling AgentsATPase complexRhodospirillum rubrumMembrane ProteinsBacterial Chromatophoresbiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceMolecular WeightEnzymeSolubilitychemistryBiochemistryLiposomesEuropean Journal of Biochemistry
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