6533b85afe1ef96bd12b8e24

RESEARCH PRODUCT

Energy-Linked Reactions Catalyzed by the Purified ATPase Complex (F0F1) from Rhodospirillum rubrum Chromatophores

Klaus DoseErwin SchneiderPeter FriedlUdo Schwuléra

subject

OligomycinMacromolecular SubstancesBiologyRhodospirillum rubrumBiochemistryFluorescenceMembrane Lipidschemistry.chemical_compoundAdenosine TriphosphateMoietyAdenosine Triphosphataseschemistry.chemical_classificationLiposomeQuenching (fluorescence)Cell-Free SystemUncoupling AgentsATPase complexRhodospirillum rubrumMembrane ProteinsBacterial Chromatophoresbiology.organism_classificationFluorescenceMolecular WeightEnzymeSolubilitychemistryBiochemistryLiposomes

description

1. The isolation of the F0F1-ATPase complex from Rhodospirillum rubrum chromatophores by the use of taurodeoxycholate is described. 2. The enzyme preparation contains about 12 polypeptides; five are subunits of the F1 moiety. 3. The ATPase activity of the purified enzyme is dependent on the addition of phospholipids. 4. Km-vales for Mg2+-ATP and Ca2+-ATP are similar to the values obtained for the membrane-bound enzyme. 5. The F0F1-ATPase complex is more than 70% inhibited by oligomycin and N,N′-dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide. 6. The F0F1-ATPase complex was integrated into liposomes. The reconstituted proteoliposomes catalyzed energy transduction as shown by ATP-dependent quenching of acridine dye fluorescence and ATP-32Pi exchange.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1980.tb04727.x