0000000000988756

AUTHOR

Karl Schmid

showing 4 related works from this author

Plasma-wall interaction studies within the EUROfusion consortium: Progress on plasma-facing components development and qualification

2017

This work has been carried out within the framework of the EUROfusion Consortium and has received funding from the Euratom research and training programme 2014-2018 under grant agreement No 633053. The views and opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of the European Commission.

plasma-facing components ; plasma-surface interaction ; power exhaust ; particle exhaust ; tungsten ; berylliumNuclear and High Energy PhysicstungstenNuclear engineeringPlasma surface interactionparticle exhaustplasma-facing components01 natural sciences114 Physical sciences010305 fluids & plasmas0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]ddc:530beryllium; particle exhaust; plasma-facing components; plasma-surface interaction; power exhaust; tungsten; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter Physics010306 general physicsplasma-surface interaction;particle exhaust;tungsten;beryllium;power exhaust;plasma-facing componentspower exhaustPhysicsPlasma16. Peace & justiceberylliumCondensed Matter PhysicsInteraction studiesEnvironmental science[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-CHEM-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Chemical Physics [physics.chem-ph]plasma-surface interaction
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Overview of the JET results in support to ITER

2017

The 2014–2016 JET results are reviewed in the light of their significance for optimising the ITER research plan for the active and non-active operation. More than 60 h of plasma operation with ITER first wall materials successfully took place since its installation in 2011. New multi-machine scaling of the type I-ELM divertor energy flux density to ITER is supported by first principle modelling. ITER relevant disruption experiments and first principle modelling are reported with a set of three disruption mitigation valves mimicking the ITER setup. Insights of the L–H power threshold in Deuterium and Hydrogen are given, stressing the importance of the magnetic configurations and the recent m…

Technologyfusion:Física [Ciências exactas e naturais]TokamakNuclear engineeringDIAGNOSTICS01 natural sciencesILW010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionIlw[SPI.MECA.MEFL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]PlasmaH-Mode PlasmaslawITERDisruption PredictionCOLLISIONALITYEDGE LOCALIZED MODESDiagnosticsOperationfusion; ITER; JET; plasma; Nuclear and High Energy Physics; Condensed Matter PhysicsPhysicsJet (fluid)JET plasma fusion ITERDivertorSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleCondensed Matter PhysicsFusion Plasma and Space PhysicsDENSITY PEAKINGCarbon WallH-MODE PLASMAS[ SPI.MECA.MEFL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Fluids mechanics [physics.class-ph]Density PeakingNuclear and High Energy PhysicsNeutron transportFacing ComponentsCollisionality114 Physical sciencesFísica FísicaNuclear physics:Physical sciences [Natural sciences]Fusion plasma och rymdfysikPedestal0103 physical sciencesNuclear fusionddc:530Neutron010306 general physicsFusionplasmaPhysics Physical sciencesNuclear and High Energy PhysicEdge Localized ModesQC717:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Reactors de fusióFísicaFACING COMPONENTSFusion reactorsJetJETCARBON WALLDISRUPTION PREDICTIONOPERATIONddc:600Collisionality
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Evolutionary genomics can improve prediction of species' responses to climate change

2020

Abstract Global climate change (GCC) increasingly threatens biodiversity through the loss of species, and the transformation of entire ecosystems. Many species are challenged by the pace of GCC because they might not be able to respond fast enough to changing biotic and abiotic conditions. Species can respond either by shifting their range, or by persisting in their local habitat. If populations persist, they can tolerate climatic changes through phenotypic plasticity, or genetically adapt to changing conditions depending on their genetic variability and census population size to allow for de novo mutations. Otherwise, populations will experience demographic collapses and species may go ext…

eco‐evolutionary dynamicsComments and OpinionsRange (biology)Species distributionlcsh:EvolutionBiodiversityeco-evolutionary dynamics10127 Institute of Evolutionary Biology and Environmental Studiesmodelslcsh:QH359-425GeneticsComment and OpinionKeystone speciesEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsLocal adaptationgenomic quantitative geneticsbusiness.industryEnvironmental resource managementEnvironmental niche modellingGeographyBiodiversity loss570 Life sciences; biology590 Animals (Zoology)Biological dispersalbusinessGlobal biodiversity
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A new neuraminic acid derivative and three types of glycopeptides isolated from the Cuvierian tubules of the sea cucumber Holothuria forskali

1973

The Cuvierian tubules of Holothuria forskali Della Chiaje, a sea cucumber found in the Adriatic Sea, were investigated with regard to their carbohydrate moieties. From a Pronase digest of these tubules three types of carbohydrate units were isolated and characterized. 1. A high-molecular-weight glycopeptide fraction was shown to contain sulphated polyfucose, galactosamine, a uronic acid and a previously unknown neuraminic acid derivative. The sulphate was shown by i.r. analysis to be present as an O-ester. The carbohydrate unit was linked O-glycosidically to threonine and serine residues in the polypeptide chain. The hitherto unknown neuraminic acid derivative (Hf-neuraminic acid) was resis…

ElectrophoresisChromatography PaperCarbohydratesUronic acidHydroxylysineBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundSpecies SpecificityNeuraminic acidAnimalsAmino Acid SequenceGlycosidesAmino AcidsThreonineMolecular BiologyFucosechemistry.chemical_classificationHolothuria forskalibiologyGlycopeptidesGlycosideHexosaminesGlycosidic bondCell BiologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationSulfuric Acidsbiology.organism_classificationGlycopeptideAmino acidMolecular WeightUronic AcidsBiochemistrychemistryPronaseChromatography GelNeuraminic AcidsChromatography Thin LayerPeptidesEchinodermataBiochemical Journal
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