0000000001003349

AUTHOR

Sandra K Schenkel

showing 2 related works from this author

Cognitive and emotional variables predicting treatment outcome of cognitive behavior therapies for patients with medically unexplained symptoms: A me…

2021

Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is the best-evaluated psychological approach to treat patients with medically unexplained symptoms (MUS). We still need a better understanding of what characterizes patients with MUS who benefit more or less from CBT. This systematic review aimed to identify patients' cognitive-emotional characteristics predicting the outcome of CBT for MUS.A systematic literature search (PubMed, PsycINFO, Web of Science) revealed 37 eligible studies, 23 of these provided data for meta-analyses. Mean correlation coefficients between predictor variables and the outcomes (symptom intensity, physical or social-emotional functioning) were calculated using a random-effects model.…

Cognitive Behavioral Therapybusiness.industryMedically unexplained physical symptomsMedically unexplainedCognitionSomatic symptom disorderPsycINFOmedicine.diseaseModerationAnxiety Disorders03 medical and health sciencesPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychology0302 clinical medicineMoodCognitionMedically Unexplained SymptomsTreatment OutcomeMeta-analysismedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicinebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryClinical psychologyJournal of psychosomatic research
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Conceptualizations of Cyberchondria and Relations to the Anxiety Spectrum: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

2021

Background Cyberchondria describes the detrimental effects of health-related internet use. Current conceptualizations agree that cyberchondria is associated with anxiety-related pathologies and may best be conceptualized as a safety behavior; however, little is known about its exact underlying mechanisms. Objective This systematic review and meta-analysis aims to give an overview of the conceptualizations of cyberchondria and its relation to anxiety-related pathologies, quantify the strength of association to health anxiety by using meta-analyses, highlight gaps in the literature, and outline a hypothetical integrative cognitive-behavioral model of cyberchondria based on the available empi…

Concept FormationHealth InformaticsContext (language use)PsycINFOReviewAnxietyCyberchondriaonline health information seekingsystematic reviewmedicineHumansInternetUncertaintymedicine.diseaseAnxiety DisordersHypochondriasismeta-analysishealth anxietyMeta-analysisAnxiety sensitivityTraitAnxietymedicine.symptomConstruct (philosophy)PsychologycyberchondriaClinical psychologyJournal of Medical Internet Research
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