0000000001006210

AUTHOR

Daniel Muthas

0000-0001-9320-2004

showing 2 related works from this author

Scope and Limitations of Baird's Theory on Triplet State Aromaticity: Application to the Tuning of Singlet–Triplet Energy Gaps in Fulvenes

2007

Utilizing Baird's theory on triplet state aromaticity, we show that the singlet-triplet energy gaps (DeltaE(ST)) of pentafulvenes are easily varied through substitution by as much as 36 kcal mol(-1). This exploits the fact that fulvenes act as aromatic chameleons in which the dipoles reverse on going from the singlet ground state (S(0)) to the lowest pipi* triplet state (T1); thus, their electron distributions are adapted so as to achieve some aromaticity in both states. The results are based on quantum chemical calculations with the OLYP density functional theory method and the CASPT2 ab initio method, as well as spectroscopic determination of DeltaE(ST) by triplet sensitization. The findi…

Aniline CompoundsMolecular StructureOrganic ChemistryTemperatureAb initioAromaticityCyclopentanesGeneral ChemistryElectronAlkenesCarbon DioxideHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrocarbons AromaticCatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAb initio quantum chemistry methodsChemical physicsComputational chemistryMicroscopy Electron ScanningDensity functional theorySinglet statePhysics::Chemical PhysicsTriplet stateFulveneChemistry - A European Journal
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Fungal Dysbiosis and Intestinal Inflammation in Children With Beta-Cell Autoimmunity

2020

Although gut bacterial dysbiosis is recognized as a regulator of beta-cell autoimmunity, no data is available on fungal dysbiosis in the children at the risk of type 1 diabetes (T1D). We hypothesized that the co-occurrence of fungal and bacterial dysbiosis contributes to the intestinal inflammation and autoimmune destruction of insulin-producing beta-cells in T1D. Fecal and blood samples were collected from 26 children tested positive for at least one diabetes-associated autoantibody (IAA, GADA, IA-2A or ICA) and matched autoantibody-negative children with HLA-conferred susceptibility to T1D (matched for HLA-DQB1 haplotype, age, gender and early childhood nutrition). Bacterial 16S and funga…

Male0301 basic medicinebeta-Defensinstype 1 diabetessuolistomikrobistoAutoimmunityGut floramedicine.disease_causeautoimmuniteettiAutoimmunityFeces0302 clinical medicineautoimmuunisairaudetInsulin-Secreting CellsHLA-DQ beta-ChainsImmunology and AllergyMedicineChildFinlandOriginal ResearchCandida2. Zero hungerRISKMUCOSAtulehdusbiologyGUT MICROBIOTAdysbiosisFungal antigen3. Good healthChild PreschoolgutCATHELICIDIN LL-37Femalemedicine.symptomlcsh:Immunologic diseases. AllergyAdolescentImmunologyInflammationIMMUNITY03 medical and health sciencesmycobiomeSaccharomycesSEROCONVERSIONHumansPERMEABILITYAntibodies FungalTYPE-1AutoantibodiesType 1 diabetesbusiness.industrynuoruustyypin diabetesAutoantibodymedicine.diseasebiology.organism_classificationDiabetes Mellitus Type 1030104 developmental biologyMycoseshiivasienetinflammation3121 General medicine internal medicine and other clinical medicineImmunologyANTIBODIESONSET3111 BiomedicineCalprotectinbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Dysbiosis030215 immunology
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