0000000001019693

AUTHOR

Rafael Caparica

0000-0001-5573-0711

showing 2 related works from this author

The potential of neurotrophic tyrosine kinase (NTRK) inhibitors for treating lung cancer

2016

Abstract: Introduction: Molecular alterations in neurotrophic tyrosine kinase (NTRK) genes have been identified in several solid tumors including lung cancer. Pre-clinical and clinical evidence suggested their potential role as oncogenic drivers and predictive biomarkers for targeted inhibition, leading to the clinical development of a new class of compounds blocking the NTRK molecular pathway, which are currently undner early clinical investigation. Area covered: This review describes the biology of the NTRK pathway and its molecular alterations in lung cancer. It focuses on the pre-clinical and clinical development of emerging NTRK inhibitors, which have shown very promising activity in e…

0301 basic medicineLung NeoplasmsNTRKinhibitorsNTRK1/2/3Settore MED/06 - Oncologia Medicamedicine.medical_treatmentReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesEntrectinibPharmacologyTargeted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineAnimalsHumansPharmacology (medical)In patientNTRKinhibitorLung cancerProtein Kinase InhibitorsTrkA/B/CPharmacologyNTRK1/2/3; TrkA/B/C; NTRKinhibitors; targeted therapy; lung cancerbiologybusiness.industryPharmacology. TherapyReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseasetargeted therapySettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticalung cancer030104 developmental biology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisbiology.proteinCancer researchbusinessEarly phaseTyrosine kinaseNeurotrophin
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BRAF mutations in non-small cell lung cancer : has finally Janus opened the door?

2016

Abstract: B-Raf mutations occur in about 1-2% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). These mutations generate a permanent activation of the mitogen activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway, which promotes tumor growth and proliferation. In the present review, we discuss B-Raf mutation epidemiology, diagnostic methods to detect B-Raf mutations, the role of B-Raf as a driver mutation and a potential therapeutic target in NSCLC. The results of clinical trials involving B-Raf or MAPK pathway inhibitors for the treatment of NSCLC are also discussed. Clinical trials evaluating B-Raf inhibitors in BRAF mutated NSCLC patients have shown promising results, and larger prospective studies are warrante…

MAPK/ERK pathwayProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafmedicine.medical_specialtyLung Neoplasmsmedicine.medical_treatmentCellProtein Kinase Inhibitormedicine.disease_causeBioinformaticsNSCLCTargeted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineB-Raf inhibitorLung cancerProtein Kinase InhibitorsB-Raf inhibitorsMutationHematologybiologybusiness.industryB-RafB-Raf; B-Raf inhibitors; Drug; Mutation; NSCLC; Oncology; Hematology; Geriatrics and GerontologyHematologymedicine.diseaseLung NeoplasmClinical trialmedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyDrug Resistance Neoplasm030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMitogen-activated protein kinaseMutationbiology.proteinCancer researchHuman medicineDrugGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessHumanCritical reviews in oncology, hematology
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