0000000001020897

AUTHOR

Matti Nykter

showing 2 related works from this author

Spatial cumulant models enable spatially informed treatment strategies and analysis of local interactions in cancer systems

2023

AbstractTheoretical and applied cancer studies that use individual-based models (IBMs) have been limited by the lack of a mathematical formulation that enables rigorous analysis of these models. However, spatial cumulant models (SCMs), which have arisen from theoretical ecology, describe population dynamics generated by a specific family of IBMs, namely spatio-temporal point processes (STPPs). SCMs are spatially resolved population models formulated by a system of differential equations that approximate the dynamics of two STPP-generated summary statistics: first-order spatial cumulants (densities), and second-order spatial cumulants (spatial covariances).We exemplify how SCMs can be used i…

Cancer eco-evolutionApplied MathematicsMarkovin ketjut3122 CancersSpatial momentsMathematical oncologypopulaatiodynamiikkaAgricultural and Biological Sciences (miscellaneous)syöpäsolutIndividual-based modelsSpatio-temporal point processesModeling and Simulation111 MathematicsSannolikhetsteori och statistikonkologiamatemaattiset mallitProbability Theory and Statistics
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Genetic and Epigenetic Characteristics of Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Associated Colorectal Cancer.

2021

doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2021.04.042 Background & Aims Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disorder associated with an elevated risk of colorectal cancer (CRC). IBD-associated CRC (IBD-CRC) may represent a distinct pathway of tumorigenesis compared to sporadic CRC (sCRC). Our aim was to comprehensively characterize IBD-associated tumorigenesis integrating multiple high-throughput approaches, and to compare the results with in-house data sets from sCRCs. Methods Whole-genome sequencing, single nucleotide polymorphism arrays, RNA sequencing, genome-wide methylation analysis, and immunohistochemistry were performed using fresh-frozen and formalin-fixed tissue sam…

0301 basic medicineEpigenomicsMaleColorectal cancerDNA Mutational AnalysisPHENOTYPEmedicine.disease_causeEpigenesis GeneticPATHWAY0302 clinical medicineMUTATIONAL PROCESSESDRIVERSTumor MicroenvironmentFinlandOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisAged 80 and overDNA methylationMETHYLATIONGastroenterologyWnt signaling pathwaytulehdukselliset suolistosairaudetHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingMiddle AgedDNA-metylaatio3. Good healthCell Transformation NeoplasticepigenetiikkaDNA methylationCONSENSUS MOLECULAR SUBTYPES030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleconsensus molecular subtypeKRASgeneettiset tekijätAdultEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionINTESTINAL INFLAMMATIONConsensus Molecular Subtype3122 Cancersepithelial-mesenchymal transitioncolorectal cancersuolistosyövätBiology3121 Internal medicinePolymorphism Single Nucleotide03 medical and health sciencesinflammatory bowel diseaseCOLONAXIN2medicineBiomarkers TumorHumansEpithelial–mesenchymal transitionEpigeneticsneoplasmsSIGNATURESAgedNeoplasm StagingColorectal CancerHepatologyWhole Genome SequencingSequence Analysis RNAGene Expression ProfilingInflammatory Bowel DiseaseDNA Methylationmedicine.diseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesEVOLUTIONdigestive system diseases030104 developmental biologyMutationCancer research3111 BiomedicineColitis-Associated NeoplasmsNeoplasm GradingCarcinogenesisTranscriptomeGastroenterology
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