0000000001034110

AUTHOR

Nan Wu

showing 3 related works from this author

Activity investigation of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 as determined by atomic force microscopy

2009

In the present study, the antiviral activity of pinostrobin towards herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1) was investigated by MTT assay and atomic force microscopy. Pinostrobin can inhibit HSV-1 replication with 50% effective concentration (EC(50)) of 22.71 ± 1.72 μg/ml. MTT assay showed HSV-1 was significantly inhibited when pretreated with pinostrobin, with the inhibition of 85.69 ± 2.59%. Significant changes in morphology and size of HSV-1 were observed by atomic force microscopy (AFM) in response to pinostrobin treatment. AFM topography and phase images showed that with increasing time, the envelope was shedded and damaged, finally leading to virus inactivation. With increasing concentration, …

Virus inactivationPharmaceutical ScienceMice Inbred StrainsHerpesvirus 1 HumanMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMicroscopy Atomic Forcemedicine.disease_causePhase imageMiceIn vivoChlorocebus aethiopsDrug DiscoverymedicineAnimalsMTT assayTreatment effectVero CellsPharmacologyPlant ExtractsChemistryAtomic force microscopyHerpes SimplexVirologyHerpes simplex virusComplementary and alternative medicineFlavanonesBiophysicsVero cellMolecular MedicinePhytotherapyPhytomedicine
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Plasma pharmacokinetics and tissue distribution study of cajaninstilbene acid in rats by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry

2010

Cajaninstilbene acid (CSA; 3-hydroxy-4-prenyl-5-methoxystilbene-2-carboxylic acid) is a major active constituent of pigeonpea leaves, has been proven to be effective in clinical treatment of diabetes, hepatitis, measles and dysentery. A rapid and sensitive liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) method was developed and validated for the determination of CSA in rat plasma and various tissues (brain, heart, lung, liver, spleen, small intestine and kidney) of rat for the first time. Rat plasma and tissue distribution pre-treated by protein precipitation with acetoacetate was analyzed using LC-MS/MS with an electrospray ionization (ESI) interface, and isoliquiritigenin was us…

Quality ControlTime FactorsMetabolic Clearance RateFormic acidElectrospray ionizationClinical BiochemistryCarboxylic AcidsPharmaceutical ScienceTandem mass spectrometrySensitivity and SpecificityHigh-performance liquid chromatographyAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCajanusDrug StabilityPharmacokineticsTandem Mass SpectrometryLiquid chromatography–mass spectrometryFreezingStilbenesDrug DiscoveryAnimalsProtein precipitationTissue DistributionSpectroscopyChromatographyMolecular StructureTemperatureReproducibility of ResultsHalf-lifeRats Inbred StrainsReference StandardsSalicylatesRatschemistryArea Under CurveCalibrationFemaleChromatography LiquidHalf-LifeJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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In vitro antioxidant properties, DNA damage protective activity, and xanthine oxidase inhibitory effect of cajaninstilbene acid, a stilbene compound …

2010

The antioxidant properties, DNA damage protective activities, and xanthine oxidase (XOD) inhibitory effect of cajaninstilbene acid (CSA) derived from pigeon pea leaves were studied in the present work. Compared with resveratrol, CSA showed stronger antioxidant properties, DNA damage protective activity, and XOD inhibition activity. The IC(50) values of CSA for superoxide radical scavenging, hydroxyl radical scavenging, nitric oxide scavenging, reducing power, lipid peroxidation, and XOD inhibition were 19.03, 6.36, 39.65, 20.41, 20.58, and 3.62 μM, respectively. CSA possessed good protective activity from oxidative DNA damage. Furthermore, molecular docking indicated that CSA was more poten…

DNA BacterialXanthine OxidaseAntioxidantDNA damagemedicine.medical_treatmentAllopurinolResveratrolBiologyAntioxidantsNitric oxideLipid peroxidationchemistry.chemical_compoundCajanusStilbenesmedicineHumansEnzyme InhibitorsXanthine oxidasechemistry.chemical_classificationPlant ExtractsAntimutagenic AgentsGeneral ChemistrySalicylatesPlant LeavesEnzymechemistryBiochemistryGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciencesmedicine.drugDNA DamageJournal of agricultural and food chemistry
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